My document looks like this:
{
"data": {
"eventId": "20161029125458-df-d",
"name": "first",
"purpose": "test",
"location": "yokohama",
"dateArray": [],
"attendees": [
{
"attendeeId": "2016102973634-df",
"attendeeName": "lakshman",
"personalizedDateSelection": {}
},
{
"attendeeId": "2016102973634-tyyu",
"attendeeName": "diwaakar",
"personalizedDateSelection": {}
}
]
}
}
Say, I need to update the attendee JSON array with attendeeId: 2016102973634-df. I tried many ways ways using update and condition expression, but no success.
Here is my try:
const params = {
TableName: "event",
Key: {
"eventId": eventId
},
UpdateExpression: "SET attendees[???] = ",
ConditionExpression: attendees.attendeeId = "2016102973634-df",
ExpressionAttributeValues: {
":attendee" : attendeeList
},
ReturnValues: "ALL_NEW"
};
dynamo.update(params, (err, data) => {
if (err) {
return reject(err);
}
console.log(data.Attributes);
});
Could not find any resources for updating an Json in a array.
After @notionquest's comment: - Have not used any JsonMarshaller. Initially I added the empty array to attendees field like this:
{
"eventId": "20161029125458-df-d",
"name": "first",
"purpose": "test",
"location": "yokohama",
"dateArray": [],
"attendees": []
}
and then When a new attendee comes I add it to the attendees property like this:
const attendee = {
"attendeeName": "user1",
"personalizedDateSelection": {"today": "free"}
}
const attendeeList = [attendee];
const eventId = "20161029125458-df-d";
const params = {
TableName: "event",
Key: {
"eventId": eventId
},
UpdateExpression: "SET attendees = list_append(attendees, :attendee)",
ExpressionAttributeValues: {
":attendee" : attendeeList
},
ReturnValues: "ALL_NEW"
};
dynamo.update(params, (err, data) => {
if (err) {
return reject(err);
}
console.log("in update dynamo");
console.log(data.Attributes);
});
As you have seen in the above snippets, initially I add empty [] array and add a new attendee using the above code. Now, How do I update a specific JSON in an array. If you say that is not possible, what else can I try?
Should I try this :
Would like to know If there is any round way ?
I could not find any answer to query and update the JSON-array. I think this may be AWS profitable motive to not allow those features. If you need to query on a particular ID other than primary key, you need to make a secondary index which is cost effective. This secondary index cost is additional to the dyn amoDB table cost.
Since, I did not want to pay extra bucks on secondary index, I changed my dynamoDB schema to the following:
{
"data": {
"eventId": "20161029125458-df-d",
"name": "first",
"purpose": "test",
"location": "yokohama",
"dateArray": [],
"attendees": {
"2016102973634-df": {
"attendeeId": "2016102973634-df",
"attendeeName": "lakshman",
"personalizedDateSelection": {}
},
"2016102973777-df": {
"attendeeId": "2016102973777-df",
"attendeeName": "ffff",
"personalizedDateSelection": {}
}
}
}
}
Changing attendees from [] to {}. This allows me the flexibility to query particular attendeeId and change the entire JSON associated with that. Even though, this is a redundant step, I do not want to spend extra bucks on my hobby project.