I'm trying to compile a project that has ActiveMQ functions used (hence the library), however I get the following error:
/usr/bin/ld: /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/4.8/../../../x86_64-linux-gnu/libapr-1.a(proc_mutex.o): undefined reference to symbol 'sem_close@@GLIBC_2.2.5'
/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpthread.so.0: error adding symbols: DSO missing from command line
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
I must say that code-wise I do not have a doubt, it just works fine. This error I started to get after I formatted my computer, in which one of a few libraries required for ActiveMQ may have gone. libapr
is one of them, for sure.
However, I do have this library installed on my computer. When I locate it, I can see it as w:
/usr/lib/libapr-1.a
/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libapr-1.a
/usr/local/apr/lib/libapr-1.a
So it is there. And Also in my CMakeLists.txt file I refer it as :
set(ACTIVEMQ_CPP "/usr/local/lib/libactivemq-cpp.so")
set(ACTIVEMQ_INCLUDE_DIR "/usr/local/include/activemq-cpp-3.8.4/")
set(LIBAPR_LIB "/usr/lib/libapr-1.a")
set(LIBAPR_INCLUDE_DIR "/usr/include/apr-1")
So I do not know what causes the error. I looked at everywhere possible and still have no answer.
Any thoughts?
P.S: My complete CMakeLists.txt
:
cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 2.8.3)
project(some_project
include(FindProtobuf)
set(EXECUTABLE_OUTPUT_PATH ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/bin)
set(LIBRARY_OUTPUT_PATH ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/lib)
set_source_files_properties(${PROTO_SRC} ${PROTO_HEADER} PROPERTIES GENERATED TRUE)
# check c++11 / c++0x
include(CheckCXXCompilerFlag)
CHECK_CXX_COMPILER_FLAG("-std=c++11" COMPILER_SUPPORTS_CXX11)
CHECK_CXX_COMPILER_FLAG("-std=c++0x" COMPILER_SUPPORTS_CXX0X)
if(COMPILER_SUPPORTS_CXX11)
set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "-std=c++11")
elseif(COMPILER_SUPPORTS_CXX0X)
set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "-std=c++0x")
else()
message(FATAL_ERROR "The compiler ${CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER} has no C++11 support. Please use a different C++ compiler.")
endif()
set(PROTO_SRC ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/src-gen)
set(PROTO_HEADER ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/src-gen)
find_package(catkin REQUIRED COMPONENTS
cv_bridge
roscpp
sensor_msgs
std_msgs
image_transport
)
find_package(OpenCV REQUIRED)
find_package(Protobuf REQUIRED)
catkin_package(
INCLUDE_DIRS include
LIBRARIES uwsim_imgproc filters
CATKIN_DEPENDS cv_bridge roscpp sensor_msgs std_msgs
# DEPENDS system_lib
)
set(ACTIVEMQ_CPP "/usr/local/lib/libactivemq-cpp.so")
set(ACTIVEMQ_INCLUDE_DIR "/usr/local/include/activemq-cpp-3.8.4/")
set(LIBAPR_LIB "/usr/lib/libapr-1.a")
set(LIBAPR_INCLUDE_DIR "/usr/include/apr-1")
PROTOBUF_GENERATE_CPP(PROTO_SRCS PROTO_HDRS proto/VisionData.proto)
include_directories(
${catkin_INCLUDE_DIRS}
${OpenCV_INCLUDE_DIRS}
${PROTOBUF_INCLUDE_DIRS}
${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}
include
${ACTIVEMQ_INCLUDE_DIR}
${LIBAPR_INCLUDE_DIR}
)
link_directories(
${OpenCV_LINK_DIRS}
)
add_library(filters
src/HorizonDetector.cpp
src/ActivemqSender.cpp
)
add_executable(cameraSubscriber src/main.cpp ${PROTO_SRCS} ${PROTO_HDRS})
add_dependencies(cameraSubscriber ${${PROJECT_NAME}_EXPORTED_TARGETS} ${catkin_EXPORTED_TARGETS})
target_link_libraries(filters
${OpenCV_LIBRARIES}
)
target_link_libraries(cameraSubscriber
${catkin_LIBRARIES}
${OpenCV_LIBRARIES}
${PROTOBUF_LIBRARIES}
${ACTIVEMQCPP_LIBRARIES}
filters
${ACTIVEMQ_CPP}
${LIBAPR_LIB}
)
Okay, thanks to @Tsyvarev , found the problem.
It lies within the linking order which is specified in CMakeLists.txt
file. It should have the following order, in which -lpthread
comes before libapr-1.a
target_link_libraries(cameraSubscriber
${catkin_LIBRARIES}
${OpenCV_LIBRARIES}
${LIBAPR_LIB}
${PROTOBUF_LIBRARIES}
${ACTIVEMQCPP_LIBRARIES}
filters
${ACTIVEMQ_CPP}
)