google-sheetsgoogle-apigoogle-formsconfirmation-email

Google Forms Confirmation Email with Information From Linked Sheet


I have set up a Google Form confirmation email trigger that I found here. Meanwhile, the connected answer Sheet calculates a unique ID in a separate column (column B in my case) for every submission - via the formula I found here.

What I would like to achieve is to insert this unique ID into the confirmation email. The problem is that I don't know how to reference the appropriate Sheets field in a Forms script.

I have experimetned with e.values[1], but I can't seem to make it work.

Here is the script whithout any reference to Sheets (this one functions flawlessly):

function setup() {

  /* First, delete all previous triggers */
  var triggers = ScriptApp.getProjectTriggers();

  for (var i in triggers) {
    ScriptApp.deleteTrigger(triggers[i]);
  }

  /* Then add a trigger to send an email on form submit */
  ScriptApp.newTrigger("sendConfirmationEmail")
  .forForm(FormApp.getActiveForm())
  .onFormSubmit()
  .create();
}

function sendConfirmationEmail(e) {
  // e is a Form Event object - see https://developers.google.com/apps-script/guides/triggers/events#google_forms_events

  // Edit this to set the subject line for the sent email
  var subject = "Data Entry Successful";

  // This will show up as the sender's name
  var sendername = "John Smith";

  // This is the body of the registration confirmation message
  var message = "Thank you for submitting the details of your project!<br><br>";
  message += "Your form responses were:<br><br>";

  // response is a FormResponse - see https://developers.google.com/apps-script/reference/forms/form-response
  var response = e.response;

  var textbody, sendTo, bcc;

  // Get the script owner's email address, in order to bcc: them
  bcc = Session.getActiveUser().getEmail();

  // Now loop around, getting the item responses and writing them into the email message
  var itemResponses = response.getItemResponses();
  for (var i = 0; i < itemResponses.length; i++) {
    var itemResponse = itemResponses[i];
    message += itemResponse.getItem().getTitle() +": " + itemResponse.getResponse() + "<br>";
    // If this field is the email address, then use it to fill in the sendTo variable
    // Check that your form item is named "Please enter your email address" or edit to match
    if (itemResponse.getItem().getTitle() == "Please enter your email address") {
      sendTo = itemResponse.getResponse();
    }
  }

  message += "<br><a href=\"" + response.getEditResponseUrl() + "\">Please click here</a> if you wish to edit your data or include additional details at a later date.<br>It is essential that you submit any editing through this provided link, since your response data is exclusive only to you. Please do not share your unique edit link with others.<br>If the link doesn't work properly, please copy the following link address manually and then paste it directly into your browser's URL bar:<br>" + response.getEditResponseUrl() + "<br><br><br>Sincerely,<br>John Smith";
  message += "<br><br>";
  textbody = message.replace("<br>", "\n");

  GmailApp.sendEmail(sendTo, subject, textbody,
                       {bcc: bcc, name: sendername, htmlBody: message});
}

And this is my attempt at achieving my goal, however it doesn't work:

    function setup() {

  /* First, delete all previous triggers */
  var triggers = ScriptApp.getProjectTriggers();

  for (var i in triggers) {
    ScriptApp.deleteTrigger(triggers[i]);
  }

  /* Then add a trigger to send an email on form submit */
  ScriptApp.newTrigger("sendConfirmationEmail")
  .forForm(FormApp.getActiveForm())
  .onFormSubmit()
  .create();
}

function sendConfirmationEmail(e) {
  // e is a Form Event object - see https://developers.google.com/apps-script/guides/triggers/events#google_forms_events

  // Edit this to set the subject line for the sent email
  var subject = "Data Entry Successful";

  // This will show up as the sender's name
  var sendername = "John Smith";

  // This is the body of the registration confirmation message
  var message = "Thank you for submitting the details of your project!<br><br>";
  message += "Your form responses were:<br><br>";

  // response is a FormResponse - see https://developers.google.com/apps-script/reference/forms/form-response
  var response = e.response;

  var textbody, sendTo, bcc;

  // Get the script owner's email address, in order to bcc: them
  bcc = Session.getActiveUser().getEmail();

  // Get the sheet-generated ID of the submission
  var activitID = e.values[1]; //ID number from column B

  // Now loop around, getting the item responses and writing them into the email message
  var itemResponses = response.getItemResponses();
  for (var i = 0; i < itemResponses.length; i++) {
    var itemResponse = itemResponses[i];
    message += itemResponse.getItem().getTitle() +": " + itemResponse.getResponse() + "<br>";
    // If this field is the email address, then use it to fill in the sendTo variable
    // Check that your form item is named "Please enter your email address" or edit to match
    if (itemResponse.getItem().getTitle() == "Please enter your email address") {
      sendTo = itemResponse.getResponse();
    }
  }

  message += "The ID of the submitted activity is: " + activitID + "<br><br><a href=\"" + response.getEditResponseUrl() + "\">Please click here</a> if you wish to edit your data or include additional details at a later date.<br>It is essential that you submit any editing through this provided link, since your response data is exclusive only to you. Please do not share your unique edit link with others.<br>If the link doesn't work properly, please copy the following link address manually and then paste it directly into your browser's URL bar:<br>" + response.getEditResponseUrl() + "<br><br><br>Sincerely,<br>John Smith";
  message += "<br><br>";
  textbody = message.replace("<br>", "\n");

  GmailApp.sendEmail(sendTo, subject, textbody,
                       {bcc: bcc, name: sendername, htmlBody: message});
}

I added the two activitID parts, one in the code and the other in the message to be sent to the recipient.

Any ideas on how I could make this work?


Solution

  • Assuming the unique id is in the same row as the response, you can try to replace:

    // Get the sheet-generated ID of the submission
      var activitID = e.values[1]; //ID number from column B
    

    with:

    // Get the sheet-generated ID of the submission
    var sheet = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet().getSheetByName('Form Responses 1'); //rename to your sheet name
    var row = e.range.getRow();
    var activitID =  sheet.getRange("B" + row).getValue(); //ID number from column B
    

    EDIT

    As per comments:

    This was part of your original code but I would just go to resources > current project triggers in the code editor and do it from there.

    function setup() {
      /* First, delete all previous triggers */
      var triggers = ScriptApp.getProjectTriggers();
    
      for (var i in triggers) {
        ScriptApp.deleteTrigger(triggers[i]);
      }
    
      /* Then add a trigger to send an email on form submit */
      var sheet = SpreadsheetApp.getActive();
     ScriptApp.newTrigger("sendConfirmationEmail")
       .forSpreadsheet(sheet)
       .onFormSubmit()
       .create();
    }
    

    Just use this part:

    function sendConfirmationEmail(e) {
    
      var form = FormApp.openById("1lBkYf3eRnDzeXJnvawkxvWb5WGYgK14HzApwDmDyWSY");
      var formResponses = form.getResponses();
      //var response = form.getResponses();
    
      // e is a Form Event object - see https://developers.google.com/apps-script/guides/triggers/events#google_forms_events
    
      // Edit this to set the subject line for the sent email
      var subject = "Data Entry Successful";
    
      // This will show up as the sender's name
      var sendername = "John Smith";
    
      // This is the body of the registration confirmation message
      var message = "Thank you for submitting the details of your project!<br><br>";
      message += "Your form responses were:<br><br>";
    
      // response is a FormResponse - see https://developers.google.com/apps-script/reference/forms/form-response
    
      var textbody, sendTo, bcc;
    
      // Get the script owner's email address, in order to bcc: them
      bcc = Session.getActiveUser().getEmail();
    
      // Get the sheet-generated ID of the submission
      var sheet = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet().getSheetByName('Form Responses 1'); //rename to your sheet name
      var row = e.range.getRow();
      var activitID =  sheet.getRange("B" + row).getValue(); //ID number from column B
    
      // Now loop around, getting the item responses and writing them into the email message
    
      var r = formResponses.length-1;
      var editURL = formResponses[r].getEditResponseUrl();
    
      var formResponse = formResponses[r];
      var itemResponses = formResponse.getItemResponses();
      for (var j = 0; j < itemResponses.length; j++) {
        var itemResponse = itemResponses[j];
        message += itemResponse.getItem().getTitle() +": " + itemResponse.getResponse() + "<br>";
        // If this field is the email address, then use it to fill in the sendTo variable
        // Check that your form item is named "Please enter your email address" or edit to match
    
        if (itemResponse.getItem().getTitle() == "Enter in Your email to receive a confirmation.") {
          sendTo = itemResponse.getResponse();
        }
      }
    
      message += "The ID of the submitted activity is: " + activitID + "<br><br><a href=\"" +  editURL + "\">Please click here </a> if you wish to edit your data or include additional details at a later date.<br>It is essential that you submit any editing through this provided link, since your response data is exclusive only to you. Please do not share your unique edit link with others.<br>If the link doesn't work properly, please copy the following link address manually and then paste it directly into your browser's URL bar:<br>" + editURL + "<br><br><br>Sincerely,<br>John Smith";
      message += "<br><br>";
      textbody = message.replace("<br>", "\n");
    
      GmailApp.sendEmail(sendTo, subject, textbody,
                         {bcc: bcc, name: sendername, htmlBody: message});
    }