Expand a macro based on its parameter value

I have a macro that looks like this:

M(id,...)

I would like it to expand to nothing if id == 0 and something else otherwise.

Is this possible? If so, how?

My first instinct was to try something like this:

#define M(id,...) M##id(__VA_ARGS__)
#define M0(...)
#define M_NOT_0(...) some_code(__VA_ARGS__)

But the last line here is obviously not valid, and I can't figure out a way to make this pattern work.

Notes:

The id is an integer between 0 and 255, but ideally I'd like to avoid creating 256 separate macro definitions.
Please do not challenge the premise of the question. The M(id,...) macro itself cannot be changed.
No assumptions about the final code being expanded to can be made.

Solution

The macro CHECK0 works based on the number of tokens encountered in a macro.

If a token passed to the macro has a value of 0, it expands to HIDDEN0 that expands to two tokens. Otherwise it expands to a macro that doesn't exist, and this macro is considered as one token.

The macro SECOND then selects the second token. If HIDDEN0 is encountered, it selects 0, if the non-existing token is encountered, it selects 1.

That result is then joined with a prefix selected by the user. This is seen in macros HELLO, and PRINT. One is a plain macro, the other is a macro function. The resulting macro is either HELLO0 or HELLO1. One is defined as something useful, other is defined as empty. The same goes for PRINT.

#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>

#define EXPAND(...) __VA_ARGS__ //needed for MSVC compatibility

#define JOIN_EXPAND( a , b )     a##b
#define JOIN( a , b )            JOIN_EXPAND( a , b )

#define SECOND_EXPAND( a , b , ... )    b
#define SECOND(...)                     EXPAND( SECOND_EXPAND( __VA_ARGS__ ) )

#define HIDDEN0             unused,0
#define CHECK0( value )     SECOND( JOIN( HIDDEN , value ) , 1 , unused )

#define HELLO0           puts( "HELLO" )
#define HELLO1    
#define HELLO( value )   JOIN( HELLO , CHECK0( value ) )

#define PRINT0( ... )           printf( __VA_ARGS__ )
#define PRINT1( ... )
#define PRINT( value , ... )    JOIN( PRINT , CHECK0( value ) )( __VA_ARGS__ )

int main( void )
{
    HELLO( 54545 ) ;        //evaluates to nothing
    HELLO( 1 ) ;            //evaluates to nothing
    HELLO( 0 ) ;            //evaluates to puts( "HELLO" )

    PRINT( 861151 , "Some values: %lf %d\n" , 3.13 , 12345 ) ;  //evaluates to nothing
    PRINT( 1 , "Some values: %lf %d\n" , 3.13 , 12345 ) ;       //evaluates to nothing
    PRINT( 0 , "Some values: %lf %d\n" , 3.13 , 12345 ) ;       //evaluates to printf( "Som

    printf( "%d %d %d\n", CHECK0( 0 ) , CHECK0( 1 ) , CHECK0( 123456 ) ) ; //outputs 0 1 1
    return EXIT_SUCCESS ;
}