javasocketsauthenticationhttpssafe-browsing

java https login and browsing


I want to login to an https site on the internet with java and then read some information. I already looked with firebug to the headers, however I couldn't manage to make it ...

Firebug tells:

https://service.example.net/xxx/unternehmer/login.html?login=Anmelden&loginname=xxx&password=xxx&sessionid=&sprache=de

And then I want to browse to this site:

https://service.example.net/xxx/unternehmer/ausgabe.html?code=PORTAL;sessionid=03112010150442

how can I do this with java? I already tried something like:

import java.net.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.security.*;
import javax.net.ssl.*;

public class HTTPSClient {

  public static void main(String[] args) {
    int port = 443; // default https port
    String host = "service.example.net";
    try {
      SSLSocketFactory factory = (SSLSocketFactory) SSLSocketFactory.getDefault();

      SSLSocket socket = (SSLSocket) factory.createSocket(host, port);

      // enable all the suites
      String[] supported = socket.getSupportedCipherSuites();
      socket.setEnabledCipherSuites(supported);


      Writer out = new OutputStreamWriter(socket.getOutputStream());
      // https requires the full URL in the GET line
      out.write("POST https://" + host + "//xxx/unternehmer/login.html?login=Anmelden&loginname=xxx&password=xxx&sessionid=&sprache=de HTTP/1.1\r\n");
      out.write("Host: " + host + "\r\n");
      out.write("\r\n");
      out.flush();

      // read response
      BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(
        new InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream()));

      // read the header
      String s;
      while (!(s = in.readLine()).equals("")) {
          System.out.println(s);
      }
      System.out.println();

      // read the length
      String contentLength = in.readLine();
      int length = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
      try {
        length = Integer.parseInt(contentLength.trim(), 16);
      }
      catch (NumberFormatException ex) {
        // This server doesn't send the content-length
        // in the first line of the response body
      }
      System.out.println(contentLength);

      int c;
      int i = 0;
      while ((c = in.read()) != -1 && i++ < length) {
        System.out.write(c);
      }

      System.out.println("1.part done");

      out.close();
      in.close();
      socket.close();

    }
    catch (IOException ex) {
      System.err.println(ex);
    }

  }

}

unfortunately that doesnt work for the login .... and i also dont know where to get this sessionid...everytime it is a different one. i hope you can help me. ps: i replaced some relevant information with xxx


Solution

  • Problem solved :)

    First I added the libraries from apache:

    1. httpclient
    2. commons-httpclient
    3. commons-codec
    4. commons-logging

    then I combined several tutorials.

    my code:

    import java.io.BufferedWriter;
    import java.io.FileWriter;
    import org.apache.commons.httpclient.Header;
    import org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpClient;
    import org.apache.commons.httpclient.methods.GetMethod;
    import org.apache.commons.httpclient.methods.PostMethod;
    import org.apache.http.client.params.CookiePolicy;
    
      public class Test {
    
         public static final String TARGET_HTTPS_SERVER = "www.example.net"; 
         public static final int    TARGET_HTTPS_PORT   = 443; 
    
         public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
    
             HttpClient httpClient = new HttpClient();
             httpClient.getParams().setCookiePolicy(CookiePolicy.BROWSER_COMPATIBILITY);
    
             PostMethod post = new PostMethod("https://www.example.com/login.html");
             post.setRequestHeader(new Header(
                     "User-Agent", "Mozilla/5.0 /Windows; U; Windows NT 4.1; de; rv:1.9.1.5) Gecko/20091102 Firefox/3.0"));
    
             post.addParameter("login", "true");
             post.addParameter("username", "xxx");
             post.addParameter("password", "xxx");
             post.addParameter("language", "de");
             httpClient.executeMethod(post);
    
    
             System.out.println(post.getResponseBodyAsString());
             String body=post.getResponseBodyAsString();
    //Get the session id by parsing the code, i know this is not pretty
                 String sessionid=body.substring(body.indexOf("session")+10,body.indexOf("session")+10+14);
                 System.out.print(sessionid);
    
    
                 GetMethod get=new GetMethod("https://www.example.com/thesiteyouwannabrowse?sessionid="+sessionid);
    
             get.setRequestHeader(new Header(
                 "User-Agent", "Mozilla/5.0 /Windows; U; Windows NT 4.1; de; rv:1.9.1.5) Gecko/20091102 Firefox/3.0"));
             httpClient.executeMethod(get);
    
             System.out.println(get.getResponseBodyAsString());
             //write it into a file
             try{
                    // Create file 
                    FileWriter fstream = new FileWriter("file.html");
                        BufferedWriter out = new BufferedWriter(fstream);
                    out.write(get.getResponseBodyAsString());
                    //Close the output stream
                    out.close();
                    }catch (Exception e){//Catch exception if any
                      System.err.println("Error: " + e.getMessage());
                 }     
             post.releaseConnection();
         }
      }