c++makefileg++multicore

Compiling with g++ using multiple cores

Quick question: what is the compiler flag to allow g++ to spawn multiple instances of itself in order to compile large projects quicker (for example 4 source files at a time for a multi-core CPU)?

Solution

  • You can do this with make - with gnu make it is the -j flag (this will also help on a uniprocessor machine).

    For example if you want 4 parallel jobs from make:

    make -j 4

    You can also run gcc in a pipe with 

    gcc -pipe

    This will pipeline the compile stages, which will also help keep the cores busy.

    If you have additional machines available too, you might check out distcc, which will farm compiles out to those as well.