c++xmltinyxml

How can I read all data from the XML file using TinyXML


I want to read XML-data using TinyXML. I have the following XML-file:

<weatherdata>
	<location>
		<name>Vlaardingen</name>
		<type/>
		<country>NL</country>
		<timezone/>
		<location altitude="0"
				latitude="51.912498"
				longitude="4.34167"
				geobase="geonames"
				geobaseid="2745467"/>
	</location>
	<credit/>
	<meta>
		<lastupdate/>
		<calctime>0.0152</calctime>
		<nextupdate/>
	</meta>
	<sun rise="2016-02-23T06:40:58"
			set="2016-02-23T17:11:47"/>
	<forecast>
		<time day="2016-02-23">
			<symbol number="500"
					name="lichte regen"
					var="10d"/>
			<precipitation/>
			<windDirection deg="316"
					code="NW"
					name="Northwest"/>
			<windSpeed mps="9.01"
					name="Fresh Breeze"/>
			<temperature day="6.06"
					min="5.57"
					max="6.06"
					night="5.66"
					eve="5.57"
					morn="6.06"/>
			<pressure unit="hPa"
					value="1027.72"/>
			<humidity value="96"
					unit="%"/>
			<clouds value="clear sky"
					all="8"
					unit="%"/>
		</time>
		<time day="2016-02-24">
			<symbol number="501"
					name="matige regen"
					var="10d"/>
			<precipitation value="3.15"
					type="rain"/>
			<windDirection deg="283"
					code="WNW"
					name="West-northwest"/>
			<windSpeed mps="6.21"
					name="Moderate breeze"/>
			<temperature day="4.98"
					min="4.17"
					max="5.11"
					night="4.17"
					eve="4.85"
					morn="4.32"/>
			<pressure unit="hPa"
					value="1030.97"/>
			<humidity value="100"
					unit="%"/>
			<clouds value="scattered clouds"
					all="48"
					unit="%"/>
		</time>
		<time day="2016-02-25">
			<symbol number="500"
					name="lichte regen"
					var="10d"/>
			<precipitation value="1.23"
					type="rain"/>
			<windDirection deg="295"
					code="WNW"
					name="West-northwest"/>
			<windSpeed mps="5.71"
					name="Moderate breeze"/>
			<temperature day="5.43"
					min="4.92"
					max="5.48"
					night="5.34"
					eve="5.48"
					morn="4.92"/>
			<pressure unit="hPa"
					value="1026.18"/>
			<humidity value="100"
					unit="%"/>
			<clouds value="broken clouds"
					all="68"
					unit="%"/>
		</time>
	</forecast>
</weatherdata>

And the following C++ code:

    for(TiXmlElement* e = elem->FirstChildElement("time"); e != NULL; e = e->FirstChildElement("symbol"))
        {
            cout << "Got symbol" << endl;

            attr = e->Attribute("var");
            if(attr != NULL)
                cout << "Got var " << attr << endl;
            attr = e->Attribute("name");
            if(attr != NULL)
                cout << "Got name " << attr << endl;
                attr = e->Attribute("number");
            if(attr != NULL)
                cout << "Got number " << attr << endl;
        }

My question is: How can I change this so all of the 'symbol' data from the three days gets read and displayed?

Greetings,

Don


Solution

  • The iterating clause of your for statement is wrong. That needs to iterate the time elements, and for each time element you must get it's child symbol element.

    for (TiXmlElement* e = elem->FirstChildElement("time"); e != NULL; e = e->NextSiblingElement("time"))
    {
        TiXmlElement* t = e->FirstChildElement("symbol");
        if (t)
        {
            const char *a1 = t->Attribute("var");
            const char *a2 = t->Attribute("name");
            const char *a3 = t->Attribute("number");
    
            if (a1)
                cout << "Got var " << a1 << "\n";
            if (a2)
                cout << "Got name " << a2 << "\n";
            if (a3)
                cout << "Got number " << a3 << "\n";
        }
    }