In this code I want to remove an element from the cart_products
array.
var cart_products = ["17^1", "19^1", "18^1"];
var product = 17;
$.each(cart_products,function(key, item) {
if(item.indexOf(product+"^") !== -1){
cart_products.splice(key, 1);
}
});
But I get this error in Google Chrome console:
Uncaught TypeError: Cannot read property 'indexOf' of undefined
Is there something wrong with the code?
Thanks for your help.
The problem is that you're modifying the array while jQuery's $.each
is looping over it, so by the time it gets to the end, the entry that used to be at index 2 is no longer there. (I admit I'm a bit surprised $.each
behaves that way, but I haven't used $.each
in at least five years, so...)
If the goal is to remove matches from the array, the better choice is filter
:
var cart_products = ["17^1", "19^1", "18^1"];
var product = 17;
cart_products = cart_products.filter(function(item) {
return item.indexOf(product+"^") === -1;
});
console.log(cart_products);
...or alternately if it's important to modify the array in-place rather than creating a new one use a boring for
loop as Andreas points out looping backward through the array so it doesn't matter when you remove things:
var cart_products = ["17^1", "19^1", "18^1"];
var product = 17;
var target = product + "^";
for (var index = cart_products.length - 1; index >= 0; --index) {
if (cart_products[index].indexOf(target) !== -1) {
cart_products.splice(index, 1);
}
}
console.log(cart_products);