I have two Cocoa Applications, one is going to be the sender and another the receiver in this XPC relationship.
In the applicationDidFinishLaunching
in the sender, I first open the second receiver application
NSError* error = nil;
NSURL* url = [[NSBundle mainBundle] bundleURL];
url = [url URLByAppendingPathComponent:@"Contents" isDirectory:YES];
url = [url URLByAppendingPathComponent:@"MacOS" isDirectory:YES];
url = [url URLByAppendingPathComponent:@"TestXPCHelper.app" isDirectory:YES];
[[NSWorkspace sharedWorkspace] launchApplicationAtURL:url
options:NSWorkspaceLaunchWithoutActivation
configuration:[NSDictionary dictionary]
error:&error];
if ( error )
{
NSLog(@"launchApplicationAtURL:%@ error = %@", url, error);
[[NSAlert alertWithError:error] runModal];
}
Then I create my NSXPCConnection
assert([NSThread isMainThread]);
if (self.testConnection == nil) {
self.testConnection = [[NSXPCConnection alloc] initWithMachServiceName:NEVER_TRANSLATE(@"com.TechSmith.TestXPCHelper") options:NSXPCConnectionPrivileged];
self.testConnection.remoteObjectInterface = [NSXPCInterface interfaceWithProtocol:@protocol(TestXPCProtocol)];
self.testConnection.interruptionHandler = ^{
NSLog(@"Connection Terminated");
};
self.testConnection.invalidationHandler = ^{
self.testConnection.invalidationHandler = nil;
[[NSOperationQueue mainQueue] addOperationWithBlock:^{
self.testConnection = nil;
}];
};
[self.testConnection resume];
}
Then I try to send a message over the connection (the connection is already invalidated by here)
id<TestXPCProtocol> testRemoteObject= [self.testConnection remoteObjectProxy];
[testRemoteObject testXPCMethod2];
[[self.testConnection remoteObjectProxyWithErrorHandler:^(NSError * proxyError){
NSLog(@"%@", proxyError);
}] testXPCMethod:^(NSString* reply) {
NSLog(@"%@", reply);
}];
And here is the app delegate for my receiver application:
@interface AppDelegate () <NSXPCListenerDelegate, TestXPCProtocol>
@property (weak) IBOutlet NSWindow *window;
@property NSXPCListener *xpcListener;
@end
@implementation AppDelegate
- (void)applicationDidFinishLaunching:(NSNotification *)aNotification {
// Insert code here to initialize your application
NSLog(@"TESTING123");
self.xpcListener = [[NSXPCListener alloc] initWithMachServiceName:@"com.TechSmith.TestXPCHelper"];
self.xpcListener.delegate = self;
[self.xpcListener resume];
}
- (void)applicationDidBecomeActive:(NSNotification *)notification {
NSLog(@"ACTIVE234");
}
- (void)applicationWillTerminate:(NSNotification *)aNotification {
// Insert code here to tear down your application
}
- (void)run
{
NSLog(@"RUNNING");
// Tell the XPC listener to start processing requests.
[self.xpcListener resume];
// Run the run loop forever.
[[NSRunLoop currentRunLoop] run];
}
- (BOOL)listener:(NSXPCListener *)listener shouldAcceptNewConnection:(NSXPCConnection *)newConnection
{
NSLog(@"LISTENING");
assert(listener == self.xpcListener);
#pragma unused(listener)
assert(newConnection != nil);
newConnection.exportedInterface = [NSXPCInterface interfaceWithProtocol:@protocol(TestXPCProtocol)];
newConnection.exportedObject = self;
[newConnection resume];
return YES;
}
- (void)testXPCMethod:(void(^)(NSString * version))reply
{
NSLog(@"HEY");
reply(@"REPLY HERE");
}
- (void)testXPCMethod2
{
NSLog(@"TWO!");
}
Here is the proxyError
when I try to send a message over the connection:
Error Domain=NSCocoaErrorDomain Code=4099 "The connection to service named com.TechSmith.TestXPCHelper was invalidated." UserInfo={NSDebugDescription=The connection to service named com.TechSmith.TestXPCHelper was invalidated.}
So I think I am doing something wrong with my instantiation of the NSXPCConnection
. I can't find a good example of two applications speaking to eachother-- it's always one application and a service. Is that what my problem is? I need a service inbetween the applications talking?
Is there any way to get more information on why this connection is being invalidated? That would also help a lot
So pretty straight forward problem here,
Turns out initWithMachServiceName
is explicitly looking for a mach service. I was using an identifier of another application process.
If I actually use an identifier of a valid mach service, there is no issue
Note that there are two other ways to create an NSXPCConnection
,
with an NSXPCEndpoint
or with a XPCService
identifier