I am really stuck and have no idea what to do. I have looked into startActivityForResult
and Content providers and I have no clue how to implement any of them for this app.
I am not seeing how to get the data from the database and update the displayBottomList
using same listview
so I don't have to redirect the user to a new layout/activity. Not sure if I can even call a new query and set that to a different cursor and switch between them. I have seen swapCursor
but how does that work when using the same adapter?
I have a ListView
that I want to refresh with new data from a web service call when the user clicks on a row within the list. I am using a CursorAdapter
. I can get the data correctly onClick
of the row.
Where I am stuck, is how do I update that listView
to repopulate with the new info from the database/response without sending me to another Activity. I want the user to stay on the same screen but just update the listView
with the new data.
Not sure how to get the adapter to notify the adapter to update and populate a new ListView
when the onClick
is in the adapter, but the ListView
is being created in the MainActivity
.
The Adapter for BottomListView
, the one I want to update when a row is clicked.
public class BottomListViewAdapter extends CursorAdapter {
private String mEmployeeNumber;
private EmployeeDBHandler dbHandler;
public BottomListViewAdapter(Context context, Cursor cursor) {
super(context, cursor, 0);
}
@Override
public View newView(Context context, Cursor cursor, ViewGroup parent) {
return LayoutInflater.from(context).inflate(R.layout.contact_cardview_layout, parent, false);
}
@Override
public void bindView(View view, final Context context, final Cursor cursor) {
dbHandler = new EmployeeDBHandler(context);
ViewHolder holder;
holder = new ViewHolder();
holder.tvFirstName = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.personFirstName);
holder.tvLastName = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.personLastName);
holder.tvTitle = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.personTitle);
holder.mPeepPic = (ImageView) view.findViewById(R.id.person_photo);
holder.mDetailsButton = (ImageButton) view.findViewById(R.id.fullDetailButton);
holder.mCardView = (CardView) view.findViewById(R.id.home_screen_cardView);
String mFirstName = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow("First_name"));
String mLastName = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow("Last_name"));
String mTitle = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow("Payroll_title"));
String mThumbnail = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow("ThumbnailData"));
holder.tvFirstName.setText(mFirstName);
holder.tvLastName.setText(mLastName);
holder.tvTitle.setText(mTitle);
if (mThumbnail != null) {
byte[] imageAsBytes = Base64.decode(mThumbnail.getBytes(), Base64.DEFAULT);
Bitmap parsedImage = BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(imageAsBytes, 0, imageAsBytes.length);
holder.mPeepPic.setImageBitmap(parsedImage);
} else {
holder.mPeepPic.setImageResource(R.drawable.img_place_holder_adapter);
}
final int position = cursor.getPosition();
holder.mDetailsButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
cursor.moveToPosition(position);
String mEmployeeNumber = cursor.getString(1);
String mEmail = cursor.getString(8);
String mFirstName = cursor.getString(2);
String mLastName = cursor.getString(3);
String mPhoneMobile = cursor.getString(4);
String mPhoneOffice = cursor.getString(5);
String mCostCenter = cursor.getString(10);
String mHasDirectReports = cursor.getString(7);
String mTitle = cursor.getString(6);
String mPic = cursor.getString(9);
Intent mIntent = new Intent(context, EmployeeFullInfo.class);
mIntent.putExtra("Employee_number", mEmployeeNumber);
mIntent.putExtra("Email", mEmail);
mIntent.putExtra("First_name", mFirstName);
mIntent.putExtra("Last_name", mLastName);
mIntent.putExtra("Phone_mobile", mPhoneMobile);
mIntent.putExtra("Phone_office", mPhoneOffice);
mIntent.putExtra("Cost_center_id", mCostCenter);
mIntent.putExtra("Has_direct_reports", mHasDirectReports);
mIntent.putExtra("Payroll_title", mTitle);
mIntent.putExtra("ThumbnailData", mPic);
mIntent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
view.getContext().startActivity(mIntent);
}
});
holder.mCardView.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
cursor.moveToPosition(position);
mEmployeeNumber = cursor.getString(1);
Toast.makeText(context, mEmployeeNumber, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
callNewDirectReport();
notifyDataSetChanged();
}
});
}
public static class ViewHolder {
TextView tvFirstName;
TextView tvLastName;
TextView tvTitle;
ImageView mPeepPic;
ImageButton mDetailsButton;
CardView mCardView;
}
private void callNewDirectReport() {
String mDirectReportUrl = "mURL";
HttpUrl.Builder urlBuilder = HttpUrl.parse(mDirectReportUrl).newBuilder();
urlBuilder.addQueryParameter("manager_employee_number", mEmployeeNumber);
String url = urlBuilder.build().toString();
OkHttpClient client = getUnsafeOkHttpClient();
Request request = new Request.Builder()
.url(url)
.build();
client.newCall(request).enqueue(new Callback() {
@Override
public void onFailure(Call call, IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
@Override
public void onResponse(Call call, Response response) throws IOException {
final String responseData = response.body().string();
final InputStream stream = new ByteArrayInputStream(responseData.getBytes());
final XMLPullParserHandler parserHandler = new XMLPullParserHandler();
final ArrayList<Employee> employees = (ArrayList<Employee>) parserHandler.parse(stream);
for (Employee e : employees) {
dbHandler.addEmployee(e);
}
}
});
}
@Override
public void notifyDataSetChanged() {
super.notifyDataSetChanged();
}
}
My MainActivity that is calling the adapter
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private ProgressBar mProgressBar;
private BottomListViewAdapter mBottomAdapter;
private View mDividerView;
EmployeeDBHandler dbHandler;
private int mStartingEmployeeID = mStartingID;
private String table = "employees";
private static final int LOADER_INTEGER = 1;
private Cursor mBottomCursor, mTopCursor;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
mProgressBar = (ProgressBar) findViewById(R.id.progressBar);
mDividerView = findViewById(R.id.divider);
dbHandler = new EmployeeDBHandler(getApplicationContext());
mProgressBar.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
mDividerView.setVisibility(View.GONE);
getXMLData();
//GUI for seeing android SQLite Database in Chrome Dev Tools
Stetho.InitializerBuilder inBuilder = Stetho.newInitializerBuilder(this);
inBuilder.enableWebKitInspector(Stetho.defaultInspectorModulesProvider(this));
Stetho.Initializer in = inBuilder.build();
Stetho.initialize(in);
}
public void getXMLData() {
OkHttpClient client = getUnsafeOkHttpClient();
Request request = new Request.Builder()
.url(getString(R.string.API_FULL_URL))
.build();
client.newCall(request).enqueue(new Callback() {
@Override
public void onFailure(Call call, IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
@Override
public void onResponse(Call call, final Response response) throws IOException {
final String responseData = response.body().string();
final InputStream stream = new ByteArrayInputStream(responseData.getBytes());
final XMLPullParserHandler parserHandler = new XMLPullParserHandler();
final ArrayList<Employee> employees = (ArrayList<Employee>) parserHandler.parse(stream);
for (Employee e : employees) {
dbHandler.addEmployee(e);
}
runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
mProgressBar.setVisibility(View.GONE);
mDividerView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
displayTopList();
displayBottomList();
}
});
}
});
}
public void displayTopList() {
SQLiteDatabase db = dbHandler.getWritableDatabase();
mTopCursor = db.rawQuery("SELECT * FROM " + table + " WHERE " + "Employee_number" + "=" + mStartingEmployeeID, null);
ListView mTopListView = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.mTopList);
TopListCursorAdapter topAdapter = new TopListCursorAdapter(this, mTopCursor);
mTopListView.setAdapter(topAdapter);
}
public void displayBottomList() {
SQLiteDatabase db = dbHandler.getWritableDatabase();
mBottomCursor = db.rawQuery("SELECT * FROM " + table + " WHERE " +
"Employee_number" + "!=" + mStartingEmployeeID + " AND " +
"Manager_employee_number" + "=" + mStartingEmployeeID + " ORDER BY " +
"Last_name" + " ASC", null);
ListView mBottomListView = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.mDirectReportList);
mBottomAdapter = new BottomListViewAdapter(this, mBottomCursor);
mBottomListView.setAdapter(mBottomAdapter);
mBottomAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
}
}
Right now your code in callNewDirectReport()
makes an API request and stores the results in the database. This will not update the adapter to show the new items, instead you need to requery the database and get a newer Cursor. Below is an example of how you may do it:
public class BottomListViewAdapter extends CursorAdapter {
private String mEmployeeNumber;
private EmployeeDBHandler dbHandler;
private Activity activityRef;
public BottomListViewAdapter(Context context, Cursor cursor) {
super(context, cursor, 0);
// keep a reference to the activity
activityRef = (Activity) context;
}
//...
private void callNewDirectReport() {
//...
client.newCall(request).enqueue(new Callback() {
@Override
public void onFailure(Call call, IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
@Override
public void onResponse(Call call, Response response) throws IOException {
final String responseData = response.body().string();
final InputStream stream = new ByteArrayInputStream(responseData.getBytes());
final XMLPullParserHandler parserHandler = new XMLPullParserHandler();
final ArrayList<Employee> employees = (ArrayList<Employee>) parserHandler.parse(stream);
for (Employee e : employees) {
dbHandler.addEmployee(e);
}
// the new items are in the database so requery the database to get a new fresher Cursor:
SQLiteDatabase db = dbHandler.getWritableDatabase();
Cursor fresherCursor = db.rawQuery("SELECT * FROM " + table + " WHERE " +
"Employee_number" + "!=" + mStartingEmployeeID + " AND " +
"Manager_employee_number" + "=" + mStartingEmployeeID + " ORDER BY " +
"Last_name" + " ASC", null);
//change the adapter's Cursor
activityRef.runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
swapCursor(freshedCursor);
}
});
}
});
}
}