[SOLVED] Launching apps programmatically

Launching apps programmatically

I have been playing around with NSWorkspace.

[[NSWorkspace sharedWorkspace] launchApplication:@"Photos"] works
[[NSWorkspace sharedWorkspace] launchApplication:@"Contacts"] does not work
[[NSWorkspace sharedWorkspace] launchApplication:@"/Applications/Contacts.app"] works

(Mac OS Sierra)

So, I was wondering if there is any safe way to find the "real" application path. Maybe the Contacts app has different names in different localization of the System ? Why is just "Photos" working fine ?

I would imagine that there should be a way, from an Apple documented application identifier to get the application path, but I found nothing.

Solution

Remember that launchApplication: returns a BOOL if it succeeded or not.

To be really certain of the app you are launching, you can also try looking it up via NSWorkspace's URLForApplicationWithBundleIdentifier: API, into which you can plug Contact's application ID of com.apple.AddressBook.

With the result, you can call the explicit location of the app via:

- (NSRunningApplication *)launchApplicationAtURL:(NSURL *)url options:(NSWorkspaceLaunchOptions)options configuration:(NSDictionary<NSString *,id> *)configuration error:(NSError * _Nullable *)error;