First of all, I'm not a Windows programmer (not even a Windows user), I use cross-compiler on Linux to build also for Win32 and Win64. After digging the Net (and even asking a question here) I've managed to put a code fragment together which can open a windows console, and use it for stdin/stdout/stderr. It works well with Win32, but the program crashes on Win64. I guess the problem is the different long integer data type size, gcc even warns about this. However since I don't know the exact purpose and size of some windows API types, so I can't figure out what I should change. Surely, the best would be some win32/win64 independent solution. I also tried to use the "HANDLE" type for lStdHandle but then it even does not compile. Can anyone help about this?
int hConHandle;
long lStdHandle;
//HANDLE lStdHandle;
CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFO coninfo;
FILE *fp;
FreeConsole(); // be sure to release possible already allocated console
if (!AllocConsole()) {
ERROR_WINDOW("Cannot allocate windows console!");
return;
}
SetConsoleTitle("My Nice Console");
// set the screen buffer to be big enough to let us scroll text
GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE), &coninfo);
coninfo.dwSize.Y = 1024;
//coninfo.dwSize.X = 100;
SetConsoleScreenBufferSize(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE), coninfo.dwSize);
// redirect unbuffered STDOUT to the console
lStdHandle = (long)GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);
hConHandle = _open_osfhandle(lStdHandle, _O_TEXT);
fp = _fdopen( hConHandle, "w" );
*stdout = *fp;
setvbuf( stdout, NULL, _IONBF, 0 );
// redirect unbuffered STDIN to the console
lStdHandle = (long)GetStdHandle(STD_INPUT_HANDLE);
hConHandle = _open_osfhandle(lStdHandle, _O_TEXT);
fp = _fdopen( hConHandle, "r" );
*stdin = *fp;
setvbuf( stdin, NULL, _IONBF, 0 );
// redirect unbuffered STDERR to the console
lStdHandle = (long)GetStdHandle(STD_ERROR_HANDLE);
hConHandle = _open_osfhandle(lStdHandle, _O_TEXT);
fp = _fdopen( hConHandle, "w" );
*stderr = *fp;
setvbuf( stderr, NULL, _IONBF, 0 );
// Set Con Attributes
//SetConsoleTextAttribute(GetStdHandle(STD_ERROR_HANDLE), FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY);
SetConsoleTextAttribute(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE), FOREGROUND_GREEN | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY);
SetConsoleMode(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE), ENABLE_PROCESSED_OUTPUT | ENABLE_WRAP_AT_EOL_OUTPUT);
SetConsoleMode(GetStdHandle(STD_INPUT_HANDLE), ENABLE_ECHO_INPUT | ENABLE_LINE_INPUT);
It is a handle so you should use the HANDLE
type. Cast to INT_PTR
(or SIZE_T
if your SDK is really outdated) when you call _open_osfhandle
, using long
can truncate the value!