I am still working on the problem that I have described in my 1st question on this topic. For short refresh, it is an excel file which contains the list of email templates and attachments, to each list unit I have add the button which opens the template of the giving unit make there some changes, then attaches files and display the mail to the User. User can amend mail if necessary and then send or not to send mail. I have tried several approaches described below. Unfortunately, I am stalled now on the issue with class module, that shortly described here. I do have created a class module, such as 'EmailWatcher' and even make a small combination with method described here:
Option Explicit
Public WithEvents TheMail As Outlook.MailItem
Private Sub Class_Terminate()
Debug.Print "Terminate " & Now()
End Sub
Public Sub INIT(x As Outlook.MailItem)
Set TheMail = x
End Sub
Private Sub x_Send(Cancel As Boolean)
Debug.Print "Send " & Now()
ThisWorkbook.Worksheets(1).Range("J5") = Now()
'enter code here
End Sub
Private Sub Class_Initialize()
Debug.Print "Initialize " & Now()
End Sub
The change to following form does not make any change:
Option Explicit
Public WithEvents TheMail As Outlook.MailItem
Private Sub Class_Terminate()
Debug.Print "Terminate " & Now()
End Sub
Public Sub INIT(x As Outlook.MailItem)
Set TheMail = x
End Sub
Private Sub TheMail_Send(Cancel As Boolean)
Debug.Print "Send " & Now()
ThisWorkbook.Worksheets(1).Range("J5") = Now()
'enter code here
End Sub
Private Sub Class_Initialize()
Debug.Print "Initialize " & Now()
End Sub
The module code is as follow:
Public Sub SendTo()
Dim r, c As Integer
Dim b As Object
Set b = ActiveSheet.Buttons(Application.Caller)
With b.TopLeftCell
r = .Row
c = .Column
End With
Dim filename As String, subject1 As String, path1, path2, wb As String
Dim wbk As Workbook
filename = ThisWorkbook.Worksheets(1).Cells(r, c + 5)
path1 = Application.ThisWorkbook.Path &
ThisWorkbook.Worksheets(1).Range("F4")
path2 = Application.ThisWorkbook.Path &
ThisWorkbook.Worksheets(1).Range("F6")
wb = ThisWorkbook.Worksheets(1).Cells(r, c + 8)
Dim outapp As Outlook.Application
Dim oMail As Outlook.MailItem
Set outapp = New Outlook.Application
Set oMail = outapp.CreateItemFromTemplate(path1 & filename)
subject1 = oMail.subject
subject1 = Left(subject1, Len(subject1) - 10) &
Format(ThisWorkbook.Worksheets(1).Range("D7"), "DD/MM/YYYY")
oMail.Display
Dim CurrWatcher As EmailWatcher
Set CurrWatcher = New EmailWatcher
CurrWatcher.INIT oMail
Set CurrWatcher.TheMail = oMail
Set wbk = Workbooks.Open(filename:=path2 & wb)
wbk.Worksheets(1).Range("I4") =
ThisWorkbook.Worksheets(1).Range("D7").Value
wbk.Close True
ThisWorkbook.Worksheets(1).Cells(r, c + 4) = subject1
With oMail
.subject = subject1
.Attachments.Add (path2 & wb)
End With
With ThisWorkbook.Worksheets(1).Cells(r, c - 2)
.Value = Now
.Font.Color = vbWhite
End With
With ThisWorkbook.Worksheets(1).Cells(r, c - 1)
.Value = "Was opened"
.Select
End With
End Sub
Finally I have made a class which is working and I have put some controls to check it as you can see from class module code. But the problem is, it does not catch the Send event. The class is terminating at the end of the sub. Leaving the email fully to User. The question is: where is mistake? Or how to leave the class module in so called "waiting mode", or maybe any other suggestions? I so also consider the way to search for mails in the 'outbox' but the approach with Send event is much more in favour.
I answered a similar question here and looking over that, I think that while you're on the right track, you've got a few things wrong with your implementation. Try this instead:
Do the Class module as so, get rid of the unnecessary INIT
procedure and use the Class_Initialize
procedure to create the Mailitem
.
Option Explicit
Public WithEvents TheMail As Outlook.MailItem
Private Sub Class_Terminate()
Debug.Print "Terminate " & Now()
End Sub
Private Sub TheMail_Send(Cancel As Boolean)
Debug.Print "Send " & Now()
ThisWorkbook.Worksheets(1).Range("J5") = Now()
'enter code here
End Sub
Private Sub Class_Initialize()
Debug.Print "Initialize " & Now()
'Have Outlook create a new mailitem and get a handle on this class events
Set TheMail = olApp.CreateItem(0)
End Sub
Example for use in normal module, tested & confirmed this is working and will handle multiple emails (which my previous answer didn't accomplish).
Option Explicit
Public olApp As Outlook.Application
Public WatchEmails As New Collection
Sub SendEmail()
If olApp Is Nothing Then Set olApp = CreateObject("Outlook.Application")
Dim thisMail As New EmailWatcher
WatchEmails.Add thisMail
thisMail.TheMail.Display
thisMail.TheMail.To = "someone@email.com"
thisMail.TheMail.Subject = "test"
thisMail.TheMail.Display
End Sub
How's it work? First, we make sure we have an Outlook.Application
instance to work with. This will be scoped as a Public
in module so it will be available to other procedures & classes.
Then, we create a new instance of our EmailWatcher
class, which raises the Class_Initialize
event. We leverage this event, and the already handled instance of Outlook.Application
to create & assign the TheMail
object event handler.
We store these in a Public
collection so that they remain in scope even after the SendMail
procedure runtime is over. This way you can create several emails and they will all have their events monitored.
From that point on, thisMail.TheMail
represents the MailItem
whose events are being monitored under Excel, and invoking the .Send
method on this object (via VBA) or manually sending the email should raise the TheMail_Send
event procedure.