javascriptleaflet

LeafLet map doesnt render properly on modal


i m working on a university project, and i m quite new to JS coding and i faced an issue, i am implementing my application using w3 libraries, and there is modal window which is shown when user click on the button, and this modal contains a Leaflet map, which isnt rendering properly, so I found a solution of this problem on Stackoverflow: Leaflet map not showing properly in bootstrap 3.0 modal so i tryied the proposed solution in that thread and put this in my JS code:

$('#comparator_modal').on('show.w3.modal', function(){
    setTimeout(function() {
        mymap.invalidateSize();
    }, 400);
});

but i faced another problem which i cant find a solution to. My map still renders badly, but when i resize browser window it seems to work fine(re-renders whole map, and shows a map properly), so i thought this problem might be time related, because modal might take too long to load and map invalidateSize() is executed before modal is loaded, and i tried to use different timeouts(4, 40, 400, 4000), but this doesnt resolve anything, so i m bit lost here, any ideas would be appreciated,guys here is my modal body:

<div id="comparator_modal" class="  w3-modal">
                <div  class="w3-modal-content  w3-animate-left w3-card-4">
                    <header class="w3-container w3-blue">
                        <span onclick="document.getElementById('comparator_modal').style.display='none'"
                              class="w3-btn w3-red w3-round w3-display-topright" style="font-size:16px; text-shadow:2px 1px 0 #444;">&times;</span>
                        <h3 class="w3-center" style="text-shadow:2px 1px 0 #444;">Comparator</h3>
                    </header>
                    <body>
                        <div id="comparator_modal_body">
                            <div class=w3-row">
                                <div id="map01_comparator"></div>
                                <!--<div id=map01_comparator class="w3-half w3-text-black">Map#1</div>
                                <div id=map02_comparator class="w3-half w3-text-black">Map#2</div>-->
                                <div class="w3-row">
                                    <div class="w3-half w3-center w3-text-black">
                                        <div id="time_stamp1">Time_stamp</div>
                                    </div>
                                    <div class="w3-half w3-center w3-text-black">
                                        <div id = "time_stamp2">Time_stamp</div>
                                    </div>
                                </div>
                            </div>
                        </div>
                    </body>
                    <footer class="w3-container w3-light-grey">

                    </footer>
                </div>
            </div>

And my JS which loads map:

<head>
    <!-- Load Leaflet from CDN-->
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://unpkg.com/leaflet@1.0.3/dist/leaflet.css" >
    <script src="https://unpkg.com/leaflet@1.0.3/dist/leaflet.js"></script>
    <!-- Load Esri Leaflet from CDN -->
    <script src="https://unpkg.com/esri-leaflet@2.0.8/dist/esri-leaflet.js"></script>

    <style>
        #basemaps-wrapper {
            position: absolute;
            top: 10px;
            right: 10px;
            z-index: 900;
            background: white;
            padding: 10px;
        }
        #basemaps {
            margin-bottom: 5px;
        }
    </style>
    </head>

    <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript">

    // initialize the map
    var mymap = L.map('map01_comparator').setView([42.35, -71.08], 13);
    // load a tile layer
    L.tileLayer('http://tiles.mapc.org/basemap/{z}/{x}/{y}.png',
        {
            attribution: 'Tiles by <a href="http://mapc.org">MAPC</a>, Data by <a href="http://mass.gov/mgis">MassGIS</a>',
            maxZoom: 17,
            minZoom: 9
        }).addTo(mymap);

    $('#comparator_modal').on('show.w3.modal', function(){
        setTimeout(function() {
            mymap.invalidateSize();
        }, 4000);
    });

</script>

Solution

  • W3CSS is a CSS only framework, so it does not have events like bootstrap modal. You need to invalidate the map's size inside the function you are using to open the modal:

    document.getElementById("mybutton").onclick = function () {
        document.getElementById('mymodal').style.display = 'block';
        setTimeout(function() {
            mymap.invalidateSize();
        }, 100);
    }