I'm new to C++ and working on the following code, which rotates a given 2D matrix. My code works fine for one rotation. Then I add a while loop to my code to make it more general, I noticed that the while code does not go to more iteration no matter what. I tried to bring the return MatrixRotateOutPut
out of the while but then it was unknown.
I also tried to add return 0
after while loop but it gives me another error. I also checked these two links (Link 1, Link 2), but they were not really helpful for me.
#include<iostream>
#include<vector>
using namespace std;
int MatrixPrint2D(vector<vector<int>> Input) {
for (int i = 0; i < Input.size(); i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < Input[0].size(); j++) {
printf("%d ", Input[i][j]);
}
printf("\n");
}
}
vector<vector<int>> MatrixRotate(vector<vector<int>> Input, int Irritation) {
while (Irritation > 0) {
cout << Irritation << "\n" << endl;
vector<vector<int>> MatrixRotateOutPut(Input[0].size(), vector<int>(Input.size(), 1));
for (int i = 0; i < Input.size(); i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < Input[0].size(); j++) {
MatrixRotateOutPut[j][Input.size() - 1 - i] = Input[i][j];
}
}
vector<vector<int>> Input(MatrixRotateOutPut.size(), vector<int>(MatrixRotateOutPut[0].size(), 1));
Input = MatrixRotateOutPut;
MatrixPrint2D(MatrixRotateOutPut);
printf("\n");
Irritation--;
return MatrixRotateOutPut;
}
}
int main() {
//Define a matrix for testing:
vector<vector<int>> Matrix2(4, vector<int>(5, 1));
int R = 2;
int C = 4;
vector<vector<int>> MatrixInput(R, vector<int>(C, 1));;
for (int i = 0; i < MatrixInput.size(); i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < MatrixInput[0].size(); j++) {
int temp;
temp = i ^ (2 * j);
MatrixInput[i][j] = temp;
}
}
cout << "MatrixInput:" << endl;
MatrixPrint2D(MatrixInput);
printf("\n");
vector<vector<int>> OutPut2 = MatrixRotate(MatrixInput, 4);
return 0;
}
You may do the following:
So:
vector<vector<int>> MatrixRotate(vector<vector<int>> Input, int Irritation) {
vector<vector<int>> MatrixRotateOutPut;
while (Irritation > 0) {
cout << Irritation << "\n" << endl;
MatrixRotateOutPut = vector<vector<int>>(Input[0].size(), vector<int>(Input.size(), 1));
for (int i = 0; i < Input.size(); i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < Input[0].size(); j++) {
MatrixRotateOutPut[j][Input.size() - 1 - i] = Input[i][j];
}
}
vector<vector<int>> Input(MatrixRotateOutPut.size(), vector<int>(MatrixRotateOutPut[0].size(), 1));
Input = MatrixRotateOutPut;
MatrixPrint2D(MatrixRotateOutPut);
printf("\n");
Irritation--;
}
return MatrixRotateOutPut;
}