thanks for reading and answering...
I have some TYPO3 gridelements in my TYPO3 pagecontent.
Each gridelement has a tab "appearance", where I define an image file.
The database relation from tt_content
to the media image are in sys_file_reference
.
My question is how can I get this image file in my fluid template by using the ViewHelper and the uid of my gridelement?
I wrote an little ViewHelper (tested on 7.6, but should not need so much changes for 8.7) to get referenced images for an newsletter layout:
<?php
namespace Vendor\Extension\ViewHelpers;
use TYPO3\CMS\Core\Log\LogManager;
use TYPO3\CMS\Core\Resource\FileRepository;
use TYPO3\CMS\Core\Utility\GeneralUtility;
use TYPO3\CMS\Core\Resource\FileReference;
use TYPO3\CMS\Core\Resource\Exception;
use TYPO3\CMS\Fluid\Core\ViewHelper\AbstractViewHelper;
use TYPO3\CMS\Fluid\Core\ViewHelper\Facets\CompilableInterface;
use TYPO3\CMS\Frontend\ContentObject\ContentObjectRenderer;
class ImagesReferencesViewHelper extends AbstractViewHelper implements CompilableInterface
{
/**
* Iterates through elements of $each and renders child nodes
*
* @param int $uid The ID of the element
* @param string $table The Referenced table name
* @param string $fieldName The Referenced field name
* @param string $as The name of the iteration variable
* @param string $key The name of the variable to store the current array key
* @param boolean $reverse If enabled, the iterator will start with the last element and proceed reversely
* @param string $iteration The name of the variable to store iteration information (index, cycle, isFirst, isLast, isEven, isOdd)
* @param string $link The name of the variable to store link
*
* @return string Rendered string
* @api
*/
public function render($uid, $table = 'tt_content', $fieldName = 'assets', $as, $key = '', $reverse = false, $iteration = null, $link = null)
{
return self::renderStatic($this->arguments, $this->buildRenderChildrenClosure(), $this->renderingContext);
}
/**
* @param array $arguments
* @param \Closure $renderChildrenClosure
* @param \TYPO3\CMS\Fluid\Core\Rendering\RenderingContextInterface $renderingContext
*
* @return string
* @throws \TYPO3\CMS\Fluid\Core\ViewHelper\Exception
*/
static public function renderStatic(array $arguments, \Closure $renderChildrenClosure, \TYPO3\CMS\Fluid\Core\Rendering\RenderingContextInterface $renderingContext)
{
$templateVariableContainer = $renderingContext->getTemplateVariableContainer();
if ($arguments['uid'] === null || $arguments['table'] === null || $arguments['fieldName'] === null) {
return '';
}
/** @var FileRepository $fileRepository */
$fileRepository = GeneralUtility::makeInstance(FileRepository::class);
$images = array();
try {
$images = $fileRepository->findByRelation($arguments['table'], $arguments['fieldName'], $arguments['uid']);
} catch (Exception $e) {
/** @var \TYPO3\CMS\Core\Log\Logger $logger */
$logger = GeneralUtility::makeInstance(LogManager::class)->getLogger();
$logger->warning('The file-reference with uid "' . $arguments['uid'] . '" could not be found and won\'t be included in frontend output');
}
if (is_object($images) && !$images instanceof \Traversable) {
throw new \TYPO3\CMS\Fluid\Core\ViewHelper\Exception('ImagesReferencesViewHelper only supports arrays and objects implementing \Traversable interface', 1248728393);
}
if ($arguments['reverse'] === true) {
// array_reverse only supports arrays
if (is_object($images)) {
$images = iterator_to_array($images);
}
$images = array_reverse($images);
}
$iterationData = array(
'index' => 0,
'cycle' => 1,
'total' => count($images)
);
$output = '';
foreach ($images as $keyValue => $singleElement) {
$templateVariableContainer->add($arguments['as'], $singleElement);
/** @var FileReference $singleElement */
if ($arguments['link'] !== null && $singleElement->getLink()) {
$link = $singleElement->getLink();
/** @var ContentObjectRenderer $contentObject */
$contentObject = GeneralUtility::makeInstance(ContentObjectRenderer::class);
$newLink = $contentObject->typoLink_URL(array('parameter' => $link));
$templateVariableContainer->add($arguments['link'], $newLink);
}
if ($arguments['key'] !== '') {
$templateVariableContainer->add($arguments['key'], $keyValue);
}
if ($arguments['iteration'] !== null) {
$iterationData['isFirst'] = $iterationData['cycle'] === 1;
$iterationData['isLast'] = $iterationData['cycle'] === $iterationData['total'];
$iterationData['isEven'] = $iterationData['cycle'] % 2 === 0;
$iterationData['isOdd'] = !$iterationData['isEven'];
$templateVariableContainer->add($arguments['iteration'], $iterationData);
$iterationData['index']++;
$iterationData['cycle']++;
}
$output .= $renderChildrenClosure();
$templateVariableContainer->remove($arguments['as']);
if ($arguments['link'] !== null && $singleElement->getLink()) {
$templateVariableContainer->remove($arguments['link']);
}
if ($arguments['key'] !== '') {
$templateVariableContainer->remove($arguments['key']);
}
if ($arguments['iteration'] !== null) {
$templateVariableContainer->remove($arguments['iteration']);
}
}
return $output;
}
}