I need extract double Male-Cat
:
a = "Male-Cat Male-Cat Male-Cat-Female"
b = re.findall(r'(?:\s|^)Male-Cat(?:\s|$)', a)
print (b)
['Male-Cat ']
c = re.findall(r'\bMale-Cat\b', a)
print (c)
['Male-Cat', 'Male-Cat', 'Male-Cat']
I need extract tree times Male-Cat
:
a = "Male-Cat Male-Cat Male-Cat"
b = re.findall(r'(?:\s|^)Male-Cat(?:\s|$)', a)
print (b)
['Male-Cat ', ' Male-Cat']
c = re.findall(r'\bMale-Cat\b', a)
print (c)
['Male-Cat', 'Male-Cat', 'Male-Cat']
Another strings which are parsed correctly by first way:
a = 'Male-Cat Female-Cat Male-Cat-Female Male-Cat'
a = 'Male-Cat-Female'
a = 'Male-Cat'
Something missing? Can you explain what is wrong and what is correct way?
Use lookarounds to extract words inside whitespace boundaries:
r'(?<!\S)Male-Cat(?!\S)'
See the online regex demo
Details
(?<!\S)
- a whitespace or start of string must appear immediately to the left of the current locationMale-Cat
- the term to search for(?!\S)
- a whitespace or end of string must appear immediately to the right of the current locationSince (?<!\S)
and (?!\S)
are zero-width assertions, the whitespace won't be consumed, and consecutive matches will get found.