I am using the "plain" postgresql:alpine docker image, but have to schedule a database backup daily. I think this is a pretty common task.
I created a script backup
and stored in the container in /etc/periodic/15min
, and made it executable:
bash-4.4# ls -l /etc/periodic/15min/
total 4
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 95 Mar 2 15:44 backup
I tried executing it manually, that works fine.
My problem is getting crond
to run automatically.
If I exec docker exec my-postgresql-container crond
, the deamon is started and cron works, but I would like to embed this into my Dockerfile
FROM postgres:alpine
# my backup script, MUST NOT have .sh extension
COPY backup.sh /etc/periodic/15min/backup
RUN chmod a+x /etc/periodic/15min/backup
RUN crond # <- doesn't work
I have no idea how to rewrite or overwrite the commands in the official image. For update reasons I also would like to stay on these images, if possible.
Note: This option if you would like to use the same container with multiple service
Install Supervisord which will makes you able to run crond
and postgresql
. The Dockerfile
will be as the following:
FROM postgres:alpine
RUN apk add --no-cache supervisor
RUN mkdir /etc/supervisor.d
COPY postgres_cron.ini /etc/supervisor.d/postgres_cron.ini
ENTRYPOINT ["/usr/bin/supervisord", "-c", "/etc/supervisord.conf"]
And postgres_cron.ini
will be as the following:
[supervisord]
logfile=/var/log/supervisord.log ; (main log file;default $CWD/supervisord.log)
loglevel=info ; (log level;default info; others: debug,warn,trace)
nodaemon=true ; (start in foreground if true;default false)
[program:postgres]
command=/usr/local/bin/docker-entrypoint.sh postgres
autostart=true
autorestart=true
[program:cron]
command =/usr/sbin/crond -f
autostart=true
autorestart=true
Then you can start the docker build process and run a container from your new image. Feel free to modify the Dockerfile
or postgres_cron.ini
as needed