I have implemented a viewController
which contains a collectionView
that holds photos from the users photo album saved on their phone. On the very first launch of the app after the app asks for the users permission to access their photos the photos don't show in the collectionView
. But after quitting the app and relaunching the photos display as they should.
Below is the code of the viewController
in question
import UIKit
import Photos
class ViewController: UIViewController,UICollectionViewDelegate,UICollectionViewDelegateFlowLayout,UICollectionViewDataSource {
var imageArray:[UIImage] = [UIImage]()
var collectionView:UICollectionView! = {
let layout = UICollectionViewFlowLayout()
layout.minimumInteritemSpacing = 1
layout.minimumLineSpacing = 1
layout.scrollDirection = .vertical
let CV = UICollectionView(frame: UIScreen.main.bounds, collectionViewLayout: layout)
CV.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
return CV
}()
var fetchResult: PHFetchResult<PHAsset> = PHFetchResult()
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
self.collectionView.delegate = self
self.collectionView.dataSource = self
collectionView.register(customPhotoCell.self, forCellWithReuseIdentifier: "Cell")
self.view.addSubview(collectionView)
setUpLayout()
fetchAssets()
}
func setUpLayout(){
collectionView.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo: self.view.topAnchor, constant: 50).isActive = true
collectionView.bottomAnchor.constraint(equalTo: self.view.bottomAnchor, constant: 0).isActive = true
collectionView.trailingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: self.view.trailingAnchor, constant: 0).isActive = true
collectionView.leadingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: self.view.leadingAnchor, constant: 0).isActive = true
}
func fetchAssets(){
let fetchOptions = PHFetchOptions()
fetchOptions.sortDescriptors = [NSSortDescriptor(key: "creationDate", ascending: false)]
fetchResult = PHAsset.fetchAssets(with: .image, options: fetchOptions)
}
func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, numberOfItemsInSection section: Int) -> Int {
return fetchResult.count
}
func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, cellForItemAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UICollectionViewCell {
let cell = collectionView.dequeueReusableCell(withReuseIdentifier: "Cell", for: indexPath) as! customPhotoCell
let imageView = cell.imgView
let requestOptions = PHImageRequestOptions()
requestOptions.isSynchronous = true
requestOptions.deliveryMode = .highQualityFormat
PHImageManager.default().requestImage(for: fetchResult.object(at: indexPath.item) , targetSize: CGSize(width: 200,height: 200), contentMode: .aspectFill, options: requestOptions, resultHandler: {
image,error in
if let error = error{
print(error)
}
self.imageArray.append(image!)
imageView.image = image!
})
return cell
}
func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, layout collectionViewLayout: UICollectionViewLayout, minimumLineSpacingForSectionAt section: Int) -> CGFloat {
return 1
}
func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, layout collectionViewLayout: UICollectionViewLayout, minimumInteritemSpacingForSectionAt section: Int) -> CGFloat {
return 1
}
func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, layout collectionViewLayout: UICollectionViewLayout, sizeForItemAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> CGSize {
let width = self.view.bounds.width/3 - 1
return CGSize(width: width, height: width)
}
}
class customPhotoCell:UICollectionViewCell{
var imgView:UIImageView = {
let imgV = UIImageView()
imgV.backgroundColor = .orange
imgV.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
return imgV
}()
override init(frame: CGRect) {
super.init(frame: frame)
self.addSubview(imgView)
imgView.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo: self.topAnchor, constant: 0).isActive = true
imgView.bottomAnchor.constraint(equalTo: self.bottomAnchor, constant: 0).isActive = true
imgView.leadingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: self.leadingAnchor, constant: 0).isActive = true
imgView.trailingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: self.trailingAnchor, constant: 0).isActive = true
}
required init?(coder aDecoder: NSCoder) {
fatalError("init(coder:) has not been implemented")
}
}
extension UIImageView{
func fetchImage(asset: PHAsset, contentMode: PHImageContentMode, targetSize: CGSize) {
let options = PHImageRequestOptions()
options.version = .original
PHImageManager.default().requestImage(for: asset, targetSize: targetSize, contentMode: contentMode, options: options) { image, _ in
guard let image = image else { return }
switch contentMode {
case .aspectFill:
self.contentMode = .scaleAspectFill
case .aspectFit:
self.contentMode = .scaleAspectFit
}
self.image = image
}
}
}
extension UIImage{
func resizeImageWith() -> UIImage {
let aspectRatio = CGFloat(self.size.width / self.size.height)
let newWidth = UIScreen.main.bounds.width
let newSize = CGSize(width: newWidth, height: newWidth/aspectRatio)
UIGraphicsBeginImageContextWithOptions(newSize, true, 0)
self.draw(in: CGRect(origin: CGPoint(x: 0, y: 0), size: newSize))
let newImage = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext()
UIGraphicsEndImageContext()
return newImage!
}
}
First check if you have permission or not. If you are authorized only then initialize fetchResult and reload collectionView.
func checkPhotoLibraryPermission() {
let status = PHPhotoLibrary.authorizationStatus()
switch status {
case .authorized:
self.fetchAssets()
self.cv.reloadData()
case .denied, .restricted : break
//handle denied status
case .notDetermined:
// ask for permissions
PHPhotoLibrary.requestAuthorization() { status in
switch status {
case .authorized:
DispatchQueue.main.async {
self.fetchAssets()
self.cv.reloadData()
}
// as above
case .denied, .restricted: break
// as above
case .notDetermined: break
// won't happen but still
}
}
}
Call this method in viewDidLoad()
instead of fetchAssets()
. Hope this helps.