securityspring-securitybcrypt

Is BCryptPasswordEncoder's password length limit more than 72 characters?


I saw a post that bcrypt has 72 characters limit. So I tested Spring security's BCryptPasswordEncoder to see what will happen. I tried over 1000 length and it worked normally. Not even a warning log was out.

I tried JavaDoc and online docs but couldn't find about input length limitation.

Is BCryptPasswordEncoder's password length limit more than 72 characters? If so, can I use this to my web applications?


Solution

  • It seems BCryptPasswordEncoder crops password without any warning.

    I tried with BCrypt instead of BCryptPasswordEncoder like this.

    @Test
    public void testBcrypt() throws Exception {
        final String pw1_a71 = "aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa";
        final String pw2 = pw1_a71 + "b";
        final String pw3 = pw2 + "b";
        final String pw4 = "b" + pw2;
    
        final String gensalt = BCrypt.gensalt();
        for (final String pw : Arrays.asList(pw1_a71, pw2, pw3, pw4)) {
            System.out.println(BCrypt.hashpw(pw, gensalt));
        }
    }
    

    Output:

    $2a$10$9S6TbAreOnBH1ZCdZ.G0WOBxiIEizo92CNeFFBlcg1bxyGa9mMgEu
    $2a$10$9S6TbAreOnBH1ZCdZ.G0WO4Pm8wq3zRnVR6szbZynp8DHOq3XCwoW
    $2a$10$9S6TbAreOnBH1ZCdZ.G0WO4Pm8wq3zRnVR6szbZynp8DHOq3XCwoW
    $2a$10$9S6TbAreOnBH1ZCdZ.G0WOCC3kvOwtnzVpiEmOWvIA6WIKzxi7lhy