I am having issues with building the schema for my salesorderslineitem table. Even when I try to build the schema by itself in fiddle. I get an error msg cannot add foreign key constraint... Here my tables together trying to get the new salesorderslineitem table working. Thanks everyone!
CREATE TABLE salesorders
( donut_order_id INT(10) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
customer_id INT,
date DATETIME,
special_handling_note TEXT,
PRIMARY KEY (donut_order_id),
FOREIGN KEY (customer_id) REFERENCES customers(customer_id)
);
INSERT INTO salesorders
(donut_order_id,date,special_handling_note)
VALUES( 0000001,"2018-04-22","Please include plates and napkins");
CREATE TABLE salesorderslineitem
(
donut_order_id INT(10) NOT NULL,
donut_id INT(10) NOT NULL,
qty INT(10) NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (donut_order_id, donut_id),
FOREIGN KEY (donut_order_id) REFERENCES salesorders(donut_order_id),
FOREIGN KEY (donut_id) REFERENCES donuts(donut_id)
);
INSERT INTO salesorderslineitem
(qty)
VALUES (10);
CREATE TABLE donuts
(donut_id INT(10) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
name VARCHAR(30),
description VARCHAR(50),
unit_price DECIMAL(8,3),
PRIMARY KEY (donut_id)
);
INSERT INTO donuts
(name,description,unit_price)
I've fixed all your issues.
The first issue is that haven't defined the CREATE Statement
for the Customers
table and are trying to add a FOREIGN KEY to this non-existent table in the CREATE TABLE salesorders
statement at the following line
FOREIGN KEY (customer_id) REFERENCES customers(customer_id)
To fix this, I wrote the CREATE TABLE Customers
section before the SalesOrders
CREATE Statement.
That's just 1 issue. You are also creating the SalesOrders
table before the Donuts
table and trying to add a FOREIGN KEY
Constraint.
Finally, you didn't have any record in the Donuts
table, so I created a Jelly Donut
for you :)
SQLFiddle code posted below for completeness.
CREATE TABLE customers (
customer_id INT(10) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
customer_name VARCHAR(100) NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (customer_id)
);
CREATE TABLE donuts (
donut_id INT(10) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
name VARCHAR(30),
description VARCHAR(50),
unit_price DECIMAL(8,3),
PRIMARY KEY (donut_id) );
INSERT INTO donuts (donut_id,name,description,unit_price)
VALUES (1,"Jelly Donut","Delicious Donut filled with Raspberry Jelly inside",1.99);
CREATE TABLE salesorders (
donut_order_id INT(10) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
customer_id INT, date DATETIME,
special_handling_note TEXT,
PRIMARY KEY (donut_order_id),
FOREIGN KEY (customer_id) REFERENCES customers(customer_id) );
INSERT INTO salesorders ( donut_order_id,date,special_handling_note )
VALUES( 0000001,"2018-04-22","Please include plates and napkins" );
CREATE TABLE salesorderslineitem (
donut_order_id INT(10) NOT NULL,
donut_id INT(10) NOT NULL, qty INT(10) NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (donut_order_id, donut_id),
FOREIGN KEY (donut_order_id)
REFERENCES salesorders(donut_order_id),
FOREIGN KEY (donut_id) REFERENCES donuts(donut_id) );
INSERT INTO salesorderslineitem (donut_order_id,donut_id, qty) VALUES (0000001,1, 12);