gostructslicegob

Save nested struct to gob


I'm trying to save a struct to gob, but the file is missing the values of the nested type. I can save the Matrix type on its own, but the gob data of the Network struct doesn't include the Matrix values. Is there a way to save this nested struct to gob or do I have to split it?

type Matrix [][]float64
type Network struct {
     wih                Matrix
     who                Matrix
}

Thanks!


Solution

  • You must export the struct fields you want to encode:

    type Network struct {
         Wih Matrix
         Who Matrix
    }
    

    Quoting from package doc of encoding/gob:

    Structs, arrays and slices are also supported. Structs encode and decode only exported fields.

    After exporting the fields it will work. See this example:

    n := Network{
        Wih: Matrix{{1.1, 2.2}, {3.3, 4.4}},
        Who: Matrix{{5.5, 6.6}, {7.7, 8.8}},
    }
    fmt.Println(n)
    
    buf := &bytes.Buffer{}
    if err := gob.NewEncoder(buf).Encode(n); err != nil {
        panic(err)
    }
    
    var n2 Network
    if err := gob.NewDecoder(buf).Decode(&n2); err != nil {
        panic(n2)
    }
    fmt.Println(n2)
    

    Output (try it on the Go Playground):

    {[[1.1 2.2] [3.3 4.4]] [[5.5 6.6] [7.7 8.8]]}
    {[[1.1 2.2] [3.3 4.4]] [[5.5 6.6] [7.7 8.8]]}