ruby-on-railsdatabase-designnested-setsacts-as-tree

Can a nested set have duplicate child objects or multiple parent_id/root/nodes?


Can a nested set have duplicate child objects or multiple parent_id/root/nodes?

For instance, I want to create an application that can manage parts and equipment. However, a specific equipment can have the same parts from other equipment as well.

Any thoughts on the best approach for this?

Thank you!!!


Solution

  • I think what you need here is an association class to help model the many-to-many relationship. In rails, this might look something like this:

    class Equipment < ActiveRecord::Base
      has_many :part_relationships
      has_many :parts, :through => :part_relationships
    end
    
    class Part < ActiveRecord::Base
      has_many :part_relationships
      has_many :equipment, :through => :part_relationships
    end
    
    class PartRelationship < ActiveRecord::Base
      belongs_to :equipment
      belongs_to :part
    end
    

    There are other ways of modelling this (e.g. using a tree type structure), but if a 'set' is what you want, then this is the way I'd go.

    Once this is done, you can do things like:

    e = Equipment.find(:first)
    e.parts # Returns all the parts on this equipment, including shared
    
    p = Part.find(:first)
    p.equipment # Returns all equipment this part features in.
    
    # Create a new relationship between e and p
    PartRelationship.create(:equipment => e, :part => p)