cssborderlinear-gradients

Border Gradient with Border Radius


I have the following CSS:

a.btn.white-grad {
    background: $lgrey;
    color: #313149 !important;
    border: 1px solid #000;
    border-image-source: linear-gradient(to right, #9c20aa, #fb3570);
    border-image-slice: 20;
    float: left;
    @include font-size(26);
    margin: 75px 0;
}

Adding border-radius: 5px doesn't seem to do anything. I figured it's because I'm using a border gradient... is there a way for me to achieve the desired 5px border radius at all?


Solution

  • Also available on my website here: https://css-tip.com/border-gradient/

    If you want transparency, I recommend using the CSS mask method since the support is pretty good now.


    You cannot use border-radius with gradient. Here is another idea where you can rely on multiple background and adjust the background-clip:

    .white-grad {
      background: 
        linear-gradient(#ccc 0 0) padding-box, /*this is your grey background*/
        linear-gradient(to right, #9c20aa, #fb3570) border-box;
      color: #313149;
      padding: 10px;
      border: 5px solid transparent;
      border-radius: 15px;
      display: inline-block;
      margin: 75px 0;
    }
    <div class="white-grad"> Some text here</div>
    
    <div class="white-grad"> Some long long long text here</div>
    
    <div class="white-grad"> Some long long <br>long text here</div>

    CSS border gradient with radius


    CSS Mask method

    Here is a different idea with CSS using mask where you will have transparency and it will also be responsive:

    .white-grad {
      color: #313149;
      padding: 10px;
      display: inline-block;
      margin: 75px 0;
      position: relative;
      z-index: 0;
    }
    .white-grad:before {
      content: "";
      position: absolute;
      z-index: -1;
      inset: 0;
      padding: 5px; /* the border thickness */
      border-radius: 15px;
      background: linear-gradient(to right, #9c20aa, #fb3570);
      mask: 
       linear-gradient(#000 0 0) exclude, 
       linear-gradient(#000 0 0) content-box;
    
    }
    <div class="white-grad"> Some text here</div>
    
    <div class="white-grad"> Some long long long text here</div>
    
    <div class="white-grad"> Some long long <br>long text here</div>

    CSS border radius with linear gradient

    With CSS variables, we can make it easy to adjust:

    .white-grad {
      --b:5px;  /* border width*/
      --r:15px; /* the radius */
    
      color: #313149;
      padding: calc(var(--b) + 5px);
      display: inline-block;
      margin: 75px 0;
      position:relative;
      z-index:0;
    }
    .white-grad:before {
      content: "";
      position: absolute;
      z-index: -1;
      inset: 0;
      padding: var(--b);
      border-radius: var(--r);
      background: var(--c,linear-gradient(to right, #9c20aa, #fb3570)); 
      mask: 
       linear-gradient(#000 0 0) exclude, 
       linear-gradient(#000 0 0) content-box;
    }
    
    body {
      background:#f2f2f2;
    }
    <div class="white-grad"> Some text here</div>
    
    <div class="white-grad" style="--r:20px;--b:10px;--c:linear-gradient(140deg,red,yellow,green)"> Some long long long text here</div>
    
    <div class="white-grad"  style="--r:30px;--b:8px;--c:linear-gradient(-40deg,black 50%,blue 0)"> Some long long <br>long text here</div>
    
    <div class="white-grad"  style="--r:40px;--b:20px;--c:conic-gradient(black,orange,purple)"> Some long long <br>long text here<br> more and more more and more</div>

    CSS gradient mask with border radius

    Related question to get a different effect: How do you apply a gradient from outer to inner, only to borders, in CSS?


    The above examples cover also the circle shape:

    .white-grad {
      --b:5px;  /* border width*/
    
      color: #313149;
      display: inline-block;
      margin: 10px;
      width: 150px;
      aspect-ratio: 1;
      position: relative;
      z-index: 0;
    }
    
    .white-grad:before {
      content:"";
      position:absolute;
      z-index:-1;
      inset: 0;
      background: var(--c,linear-gradient(to right, #9c20aa, #fb3570));
      padding: var(--b);
      border-radius: 50%;
      mask: 
       linear-gradient(#000 0 0) exclude, 
       linear-gradient(#000 0 0) content-box;
    }
    
    body {
      background:#f2f2f2;
    }
    <div class="white-grad"></div>
    
    <div class="white-grad" style="--b:10px;--c:linear-gradient(140deg,red,yellow,green)"></div>
    
    <div class="white-grad"  style="--b:8px;--c:linear-gradient(-40deg,black 50%,blue 0)"></div>
    
    <div class="white-grad"  style="--b:20px;--c:conic-gradient(black,orange,purple)"></div>

    CSS circular border with gradient

    Related question in case you want to apply an animation to the border: Button with transparent background and rotating gradient border


    Also different radius shapes:

    .white-grad {
      --b:5px;  /* border width*/
    
      color: #313149;
      display: inline-block;
      margin: 10px;
      width: 150px;
      aspect-ratio: 1;
      position: relative;
      z-index: 0;
    }
    
    .white-grad:before {
      content: "";
      position: absolute;
      z-index: -1;
      inset: 0;
      background: var(--c,linear-gradient(to right, #9c20aa, #fb3570));
      padding: var(--b);
      border-radius: var(--r,50%);
      mask: 
       linear-gradient(#000 0 0) exclude, 
       linear-gradient(#000 0 0) content-box;
    }
    
    body {
      background:#f2f2f2;
    }
    <div class="white-grad" style="--r:50% 0 50% 50%;"></div>
    
    <div class="white-grad" style="--b:10px;--r:50% 0;--c:linear-gradient(140deg,red,yellow,green)"></div>
    
    <div class="white-grad"  style="--b:8px;--r:50% 0 0;--c:linear-gradient(-40deg,black 50%,blue 0)"></div>
    
    <div class="white-grad"  style="--b:20px;--r:50% 50% 0 0;--c:conic-gradient(black,orange,purple)"></div>

    CSS curved shape with gradient border

    and different border thickness:

    .white-grad {
      --b:5px;  /* border width*/
    
      color: #313149;
      display: inline-block;
      margin: 10px;
      width: 150px;
      aspect-ratio: 1;
      position: relative;
      z-index: 0;
    }
    .white-grad:before {
      content: "";
      position: absolute;
      z-index: -1;
      inset: 0;
      background: var(--c,linear-gradient(#9c20aa, #fb3570));
      padding: var(--b);
      border-radius:var(--r,50%);
      mask: 
       linear-gradient(#000 0 0) exclude, 
       linear-gradient(#000 0 0) content-box;
    }
    
    body {
      background:#f2f2f2;
    }
    <div class="white-grad" style="--b:0 0 20px 20px;--r:50% 0 50% 50%;"></div>
    
    <div class="white-grad" style="--b:10px 0 10px 0;--r:50% 0;--c:linear-gradient(140deg,red,yellow,green)"></div>
    
    <div class="white-grad"  style="--b:8px 0px 0px 8px;--r:50% 0 0;--c:linear-gradient(40deg,black 50%,blue 0)"></div>
    
    <div class="white-grad"  style="--b:20px 20px 0 20px;--r:50% 50% 0 0;--c:conic-gradient(pink,orange,red,pink)"></div>

    Linear gradient curved shape


    SVG method

    You can also consider SVG like below:

    svg {
      width:200px;
      height:100px;
      margin:10px;
    }
    <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
    <defs>
          <linearGradient id="Gradient" x1="0" x2="100" y1="0" y2="0" gradientUnits="userSpaceOnUse">
             <stop stop-color="#9c20aa" offset="0"/>
             <stop stop-color="#fb3570" offset="1"/>
          </linearGradient>
       </defs>
      <rect x="5" y="5" height="100%" width="100%" style="width:calc(100% - 10px);height:calc(100% - 10px)" rx="20" ry="20" stroke-width="10" fill="transparent" stroke="url(#Gradient)"/>
    </svg>

    That you can apply as background:

    .white-grad {
        background:url('data:image/svg+xml;utf8,<svg   xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" ><defs><linearGradient id="Gradient" x1="0" x2="100" y1="0" y2="0" gradientUnits="userSpaceOnUse"><stop stop-color="%239c20aa" offset="0"/><stop stop-color="%23fb3570" offset="1"/></linearGradient></defs><rect x="5" y="5" width="100%" height="100%" style="height:calc(100% - 10px);width:calc(100% - 10px)" rx="20" ry="20" stroke-width="10" fill="transparent" stroke="url(%23Gradient)"/></svg>');
        color: #313149;
        padding:25px;
        border-radius:15px;
        display:inline-block;
        margin: 75px 0;
    }
    
    body {
      background:yellow;
    }
    <div class="white-grad"> Some text here</div>
    
    <div class="white-grad"> text very loooooooooooong here</div>

    And the same way as mask where you can get the gradient outside of the SVG:

    .white-grad {
      color: #313149;
      padding: 25px;
      border-radius: 15px;
      display: inline-block;
      margin: 75px 0;
      background-size: 0 0;
      position: relative;
      z-index: 0;
    }
    
    .white-grad::before {
      content: "";
      position: absolute;
      z-index: -1;
      top: 0;
      left: 0;
      right: 0;
      bottom: 0;
      background-image: inherit;
      background-size: auto;
      --mask: url('data:image/svg+xml;utf8,<svg  xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" ><rect x="5" y="5" width="100%" height="100%" style="height:calc(100% - 10px);width:calc(100% - 10px)" rx="20" ry="20" stroke-width="10" fill="transparent" stroke="white"/></svg>');
      -webkit-mask: var(--mask);
              mask: var(--mask);
    }
    
    body {
      background: yellow;
    }
    <div class="white-grad" style="background-image:linear-gradient(to right,blue,red)"> Some text here</div>
    
    <div class="white-grad" style="background-image:linear-gradient(black,lightblue,green)"> text very loooooooooooong here</div>
    
    <div class="white-grad" style="background-image:radial-gradient(blue,pink)"> text very<br> loooooooooooong here</div>

    CSS border gradient with SVG mask


    You can also use it as common element and consider position:absolute to place it around the text:

    .white-grad {
      color: #313149;
      padding: 25px;
      border-radius: 15px;
      display: inline-block;
      margin: 75px 0;
      position:relative;
      z-index:0;
    }
    .white-grad > svg {
      position:absolute;
      top:0;
      left:0;
      height:100%;
      width:100%;
      z-index:-1;
    }
    
    body {
      background: yellow;
    }
    
    .hide {
     height:0;
     width:0;
    }
    <svg class="hide" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><defs><linearGradient id="Gradient" x1="0" x2="100" y1="0" y2="0" gradientUnits="userSpaceOnUse"><stop stop-color="#9c20aa" offset="0"/><stop stop-color="#fb3570" offset="1"/></linearGradient></defs><rect x="5" y="5" width="100%" height="100%" id="border" style="height:calc(100% - 10px);width:calc(100% - 10px)" rx="20" ry="20" stroke-width="10" fill="transparent" stroke="url(#Gradient)"/></svg>
    
    
    <div class="white-grad"> 
    <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
      <use href="#border" />
    </svg>
    Some text here</div>
    
    <div class="white-grad"> 
    <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
      <use href="#border" />
    </svg>
    text very loooooooooooong here</div>