I’m need to push a data layer event whenever a content block of a certain css class is visible for 5 seconds (a sign that the user is reading the content.
Ive used something like this:
$(window).on(‘scroll resize’, function() {
$(‘.myClass’).each(function(element) {
If (isInViewport(element)) {
setTimeout(function() {
if (isInViewport(element)) {
... // Push the data layer event.
}
}, 5000);
}
});
});
function isInViewport(element) {
... // Returns true if element is visible.
};
Just wrote this from memory, so it may not be 100% correct, but the gist is I try to:
Trouble is, element is undefined when setTimeout runs isInViewport. Maybe jQuery’s .each and setTimeout are a bad match?
I used the jquery-visible plugin to achieve a script that will output the time (in seconds) since a particular element is in view. The output uses an interval of X seconds... out of the scroll handler.
On stop scrolling, we check all the monitored elements to know if they're in the viewport.
If an element is, we check if it already was logged in the visible_begins
array on a previous scroll stop. If it isn't, we push an object containing its id
and the actual time in milliseconds.
Still on scroll stop, if an element isn't in the viewport, we check if it was logged in the visible_begins
and if it's the case, we remove it.
Now on an interval of X seconds (your choice), we check all the monitored elements and each that is still in viewport is outputed with the time differential from now.
console.clear();
var scrolling = false;
var scrolling_timeout;
var reading_check_interval;
var reading_check_delay = 5; // seconds
var completePartial = false; // "true" to include partially in viewport
var monitored_elements = $(".target");
var visible_begins = [];
// Scroll handler
$(window).on("scroll",function(){
if(!scrolling){
console.log("User started scrolling.");
}
scrolling = true;
clearTimeout(scrolling_timeout);
scrolling_timeout = setTimeout(function(){
scrolling = false;
console.log("User stopped scrolling.");
// User stopped scrolling, check all element for visibility
monitored_elements.each(function(){
if($(this).visible(completePartial)){
console.log(this.id+" is in view.");
// Check if it's already logged in the visible_begins array
var found = false;
for(i=0;i<visible_begins.length;i++){
if(visible_begins[i].id == this.id){
found = true;
}
}
if(!found){
// Push an object with the visible element id and the actual time
visible_begins.push({id:this.id,time:new Date().getTime()});
}
}
});
},200); // scrolling delay, 200ms is good.
}); // End on scroll handler
// visibility check interval
reading_check_interval = setInterval(function(){
monitored_elements.each(function(){
if($(this).visible(completePartial)){
// The element is visible
// Check all object in the array to fing this.id
for(i=0;i<visible_begins.length;i++){
if(visible_begins[i].id == this.id){
var now = new Date().getTime();
var readTime = ((now-visible_begins[i].time)/1000).toFixed(1);
console.log(visible_begins[i].id+" is in view since "+readTime+" seconds.")
}
}
}else{
// The element is not visible
// Remove it from thevisible_begins array if it's there
for(i=0;i<visible_begins.length;i++){
if(visible_begins[i].id == this.id){
visible_begins.splice(i,1);
console.log(this.id+" was removed from the array.");
}
}
}
});
},reading_check_delay*1000); // End interval
.target{
height:400px;
border-bottom:2px solid black;
}
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery-visible/1.2.0/jquery.visible.min.js"></script>
<div id="one" class="target">1</div>
<div id="two" class="target">2</div>
<div id="three" class="target">3</div>
<div id="four" class="target">4</div>
<div id="five" class="target">5</div>
<div id="six" class="target">6</div>
<div id="seven" class="target">7</div>
<div id="eight" class="target">8</div>
<div id="nine" class="target">9</div>
<div id="ten" class="target">10</div>
Please run the snippet in full page mode, since there is a couple console logs.