django.core.exceptions.ImproperlyConfigured: 'django-pyodbc-azure' isn't an available database backend.
Try using 'django.db.backends.XXX', where XXX is one of:
'mysql', 'oracle', 'postgresql', 'sqlite3'
I have tried switching to the following DATABASE settings, with no luck.
DATABASES = {
'default': {
'ENGINE': 'django-pyodbc-azure', #None of these work either: 'django_pyodbc' 'sqlserver_ado', 'sql_server.pyodbc', 'django-pyodbc-azure','pyodbc'
'HOST': 'test-server-local',
'NAME': 'db-name',
'USER': 'sql_username',
'PASSWORD': 'password',
'PORT': '1433'
# 'OPTIONS': {
# 'driver': 'ODBC Driver 17 for SQL Server'
# 'driver': 'SQL Server Native Client 11.0',
# 'provider': 'SQLOLEDB' # Have also tried 'SQLCLI11' and 'SQLOLEDB'
# 'extra_params': 'DataTypeCompatibility=80'
# }
}
}
I was able to hit a SQLLite database, and am able to run a pyodbc import (directly via Python) but am not able to use this in Django.
I referred to the following questions on stack overflow already (with no luck). Solution 1 Solution 2 and the Django/SQL Server versions they have in place are quite older than what I'm set up with. I wouldn't want to downgrade from Django v2.1 to a lower one, just to support the SQL Server database without checking if there are other options.
I verified and added the following site-packages into my environment/system path variables:
C:\Users\\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37-32\Lib\site-packages
- django_pyodbc
- django_pyodbc-2.0.0a1.dist-info
- django_mssql-1.8.dist-info
- django_pyodbc_azure-2.1.0.0.dist-info
Running the following code does hit the database and get data back, so I know it's not just Python, but probably Django.
import pyodbc
server = 'test-server-local'
database = 'TEST-DB'
username = 'sql_username'
password = 'password'
cnxn = pyodbc.connect('DRIVER={ODBC Driver 17 for SQL Server};SERVER='+server+';DATABASE='+database+';UID='+username+';PWD='+ password)
cursor = cnxn.cursor()
cursor.execute("SELECT DepartmentName, DepartmentID from dbo.Departments;")
row = cursor.fetchone()
while row:
print(row.DepartmentID, row.DepartmentName)
row = cursor.fetchone()
Here's a full setup that is verified as working, as long as django-pyodbc-azure
is installed in your current virtualenv:
DATABASES = {
'default': {
'ENGINE': 'sql_server.pyodbc',
'HOST': 'dbserver.your-domain.com',
'PORT': '1433',
'NAME': 'project',
'USER': 'project_user',
'PASSWORD': 'project_password',
'OPTIONS': {
'driver': 'ODBC Driver 17 for SQL Server',
'unicode_results': True,
},
},
}
Full instructions are here: https://pyphilly.org/django-and-sql-server-2018-edition/