postgresqlnulllateral

Postgres 10 lateral unnest missing null values

I have a Postgres table where the content of a text column is delimited with '|'. 

ID | ... | my_column
-----------------------
1  | ... | text|concatenated|as|such
2  | ... | NULL
3  | ... | NULL

I tried to unnest(string_to_array()) this column to separate rows which works fine, except that my NULL values (>90% of all entries) are excluded. I have tried several approaches:

 SELECT * from "my_table", lateral unnest(CASE WHEN "this_column" is NULL
 THEN NULL else string_to_array("this_column", '|') END);

or

as suggested here: PostgreSQL unnest with empty array

What I get:

ID | ... | my_column
-----------------------
1  | ... | text
1  | ... | concatenated
1  | ... | as
1  | ... | such

But this is what I need:

ID | ... | my_column
-----------------------
1  | ... | text
1  | ... | concatenated
1  | ... | as
1  | ... | such
2  | ... | NULL
3  | ... | NULL
Solution

  • Use a LEFT JOIN instead:

    SELECT m.id, t.*
from my_table m
   left join lateral unnest(string_to_array(my_column, '|')) as t(w) on true;

    There is no need for the CASE statement to handle NULL values. string_to_array will handle them correctly.

    Online example: http://rextester.com/XIGXP80374