androidgpsexifgeotagging

How to save GPS coordinates in exif data on Android?

I am writing GPS coordinates to my JPEG image, and the coordinates are correct (as demonstrated by my logcat output) but it appears that it's being corrupted somehow. Reading the exif data results in either null values or, in the case of my GPS: 512.976698 degrees, 512.976698 degrees. Can anyone shed some light on this problem?

writing it:

        try {
            ExifInterface exif = new ExifInterface(filename);
            exif.setAttribute(ExifInterface.TAG_GPS_LATITUDE, latitude);
            exif.setAttribute(ExifInterface.TAG_GPS_LONGITUDE, longitude);
            exif.saveAttributes();
            Log.e("LATITUDE: ", latitude);
            Log.e("LONGITUDE: ", longitude);


        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

and reading it:

        try {
            ExifInterface exif = new ExifInterface("/sdcard/globetrotter/mytags/"+ TAGS[position]);
            Log.e("LATITUDE EXTRACTED", exif.getAttribute(ExifInterface.TAG_GPS_LATITUDE));
            Log.e("LONGITUDE EXTRACTED", exif.getAttribute(ExifInterface.TAG_GPS_LONGITUDE));
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

It goes in (for example) 37.715183, -117.260489 and comes out 33619970/65540, 14811136/3368550, 33619970/65540, 14811136/3368550. Am I doing it wrong?

EDIT:

So, the problem is I am not encoding it in the properly defined format, which is something like you see here:

enter image description here

Can anyone explain what this format is? Obviously the first number is 22/1 = 22 degrees, but I can't figure out how to compute the decimal there.

Solution

  • GPSLatitude

    Indicates the latitude. The latitude is expressed as three RATIONAL values giving the degrees, minutes, and seconds, respectively. If latitude is expressed as degrees, minutes and seconds, a typical format would be dd/1,mm/1,ss/1. When degrees and minutes are used and, for example, fractions of minutes are given up to two decimal places, the format would be dd/1,mmmm/100,0/1.

    https://docs.google.com/viewer?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.exif.org%2FExif2-2.PDF

    The Android docs specify this without explanation: http://developer.android.com/reference/android/media/ExifInterface.html#TAG_GPS_LATITUDE

    Exif data is standardized, and GPS data must be encoded using geographical coordinates (minutes, seconds, etc) described above instead of a fraction. Unless it's encoded in that format in the exif tag, it won't stick.

    How to encode: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_conversion

    How to decode: http://android-er.blogspot.com/2010/01/convert-exif-gps-info-to-degree-format.html