Hello I am taking Introduction to algorithm class this semeseter. However I have some problem in calculating time complexity of median of medians algorithm (here).
I'm wondering how to get T(n)<=10cn from T(n)<=T(0.2n)+T(0.7n)+cn..
I think I cannot apply mater theorem to the expression above and wikipedia says I should use induction but I don't know How..
It is using induction.
Assume for less than or equal n
we have T(n) <= 10*c*n
(we know the base of induction is true for equal or less than T(10)
as they are constant and we can use large enough value for c
). Now we want to prove this for T(n + 1)
. We know T(n + 1) <= T(0.2(n + 1)) + T(0.7( n + 1)) + c(n+1)
. From the assumption of the induction as 0.2(n + 1)
and 0.7(n+1)
is less than n
(for n > 10
), T(0.2(n + 1)) <= 10*c*0.2(n + 1)
and T(0.7(n + 1)) <= 10*c*0.7(n + 1)
. Therefore, T(n+1) <= 2*c(n+1) + 7*c(n+1) + n*c = 10*c*n
. The proof is completed!