goglide-golang

fixing versions of tools used by go


I am looking to create reproducible builds with go. For individual projects we are using glide.

So for example I use:

glide get github.com/stretchr/testify

to fix the version of the "testify" package. This does not work for tools however. For example:

glide install github.com/tebeka/go2xunit

returns success but does not actually install go2xunit so I have to use:

go get github.com/tebeka/go2xunit

which installs go2xunit to $GOPATH/bin.

Q How can I fix the version of tools like go2xunit?

I also note that glide says use dep instead and dep says golang has diverged from its implementation and will probably end up using something based on vgo. There are a plethora of dependency management tools for go perhaps one of the less well known ones supports this?

In case its relevant I'm using go 1.7.4 as provided by Debian9.


Solution

  • The solution for go1.11 using go modules is to create a fake tools package. You create a tools.go file like the following:

    // +build tools
    
    package tools
    
    import (
            _ "github.com/tebeka/go2xunit"
    )
    

    +build tools is a magic comment which prevents the package being built.

    >go mod init tools
    

    Will create a go.mod file for the fake tools package

    >go install github.com/tebeka/go2xunit
    

    Will install go2xunit and update go.mod as follows.

    module tools
    
    require github.com/tebeka/go2xunit v1.4.8 // indirect
    

    Now if you run go install github.com/tebeka/go2xunit in the future (for a clean build say) its version will be fixed to v1.4 by the go.mod


    For versions of go before 1.11 the tool to use is retool. It works like this:

    bootstrap:

    go get github.com/twitchtv/retool
    

    add tool:

    retool add github.com/jteeuwen/go-bindata/go-bindata origin/master
    

    use tool:

    retool do go-bindata -pkg testdata -o ./testdata/testdata.go ./testdata/data.json
    

    Adding support for this may be on the roadmap to target go 1.12 (https://github.com/golang/go/issues/27653)