The question has been edited following the good advise from @Kaddath to highlight the fact that the ordering doesn't have to be alphabetical but depending on the position of items inside the arrays.
I have an array of arrays where each of the arrays are based on a given ordering but they can differ a bit.
For example, the base ordering is X -> D -> H -> B
and here is my array of arrays:
const arrays = [
['X', 'D', 'H', 'B'],
['X', 'D', 'K', 'Z', 'H', 'B', 'A'],
['X', 'M', 'D', 'H', 'B'],
['X', 'H', 'T'],
['X', 'D', 'H', 'B']
]
I would like to merge all arrays into a single one and remove duplicates but by keeping the ordering. In my example the result would be ['X', 'M', 'D', 'K', 'Z', 'H', 'T', 'B', 'A']
.
In the example we can see that M
is between X
and D
inside the third array and it is so placed between X
and D
in the final output.
I know conflicts may arise but here are the following rules:
What I've done so far is merging all of these arrays into a single one by using
const merged = [].concat.apply([], arrays);
(cf. https://stackoverflow.com/a/10865042/3520621).
And then getting unique values by using this code snippet from https://stackoverflow.com/a/1584377/3520621 :
Array.prototype.unique = function() {
var a = this.concat();
for(var i=0; i<a.length; ++i) {
for(var j=i+1; j<a.length; ++j) {
if(a[i] === a[j])
a.splice(j--, 1);
}
}
return a;
};
const finalArray = merged.unique();
But my result is this:
[
"X",
"D",
"H",
"B",
"K",
"Z",
"A",
"M",
"T"
]
Any help is welcome!
Thanks.
const arrays = [
['X', 'D', 'H', 'B'],
['X', 'D', 'K', 'Z', 'H', 'B', 'A'],
['X', 'M', 'D', 'H', 'B'],
['X', 'H', 'T'],
['X', 'D', 'H', 'B']
];
const result = [];
arrays.forEach(array => {
array.forEach((item, idx) => {
// check if the item has already been added, if not, try to add
if(!~result.indexOf(item)) {
// if item is not first item, find position of his left sibling in result array
if(idx) {
const result_idx = result.indexOf(array[idx - 1]);
// add item after left sibling position
result.splice(result_idx + 1, 0, item);
return;
}
result.push(item);
}
});
});
console.log('expected result', ['X', 'M', 'D', 'K', 'Z', 'H', 'T', 'B', 'A'].join(','));
console.log(' current result',result.join(','));