[SOLVED] How to sort integer array in ascending and descending order using lambda only in java

How to sort integer array in ascending and descending order using lambda only in java

int[] arr2 = new int[] {54, 432, 53, 21, 43};

I am using this to sort but it is giving an error.

Arrays.sort(arr2, (a, b) -> a - b);

This is also giving an error.

arr2.sort((a, b) -> a - b);

Solution

You could sort the input of type Integer[] as :

Integer[] arr2 = new Integer[] {54,432,53,21,43};
Arrays.sort(arr2, Comparator.reverseOrder());

or possibly with primitive types as :

int[] arr2 = new int[]{54, 432, 53, 21, 43};
int[] sortedArray = Arrays.stream(arr2)
        .boxed()
        .sorted(Comparator.reverseOrder()) // just use 'sorted()' for ascending order
        .mapToInt(Integer::intValue)
        .toArray();

or further using a trick from one of the existing answers (do note that it should be cautiously used with boundary values though) :

int[] sortedArray = Arrays.stream(arr2)
        .map(i -> -i).sorted().map(i -> -i) // just use 'sorted()' for ascending order
// Edit - use map(i -> ~i).sorted().map(i -> ~i) to be safe from the issue with Integer.MIN_VALUE
        .toArray();

Edit: For an in-place ascending order sort, you just need to perform :

int[] arr2 = new int[]{54, 432, 53, 21, 43};
Arrays.sort(arr2);