c++x11buck

Link X11 using BUCK build for a CPP application


Im having issues trying to compile a CPP application with a dependency on X11 using buck as it appears to not be linking the X11 Lib and results in an undefined reference error:

 undefined reference to `XOpenDisplay'
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status

After researching the error I tried to modify the BUCK file to provide the correct flags and tried in a few different formats:

  platform_linker_flags = [
   # ('^linux.*', ['-lX11','-L/usr/X11/lib','-I/opt/X11/include'])
    ('^linux.*', []),
    ('^linux.*', ['-lX11']),
    ('^linux.*', ['-L/usr/X11/lib']),
  ],

I tried as you can see above to change the structure etc to see if it made a difference in the linking process however it still does not resolve the dependency required for XOpenDisplay.

Can anyone possibly explain or reference the correct way to apply system libs to a buck project or allude to what may be going wrong in this build.


Solution

  • Try to create a "dummy" target for the system library:

    prebuilt_cxx_library(
      name = 'x11', 
      header_only = True,
      exported_platform_linker_flags = [
        ('linux.*', [ '-lX11' ]),
      ],
    )
    
    cxx_library(
      name = 'foo',
      srcs = glob([
        '**/*.cpp',
      ]),
      deps = [
        ':x11',
      ],
    )
    

    This is the approach used by Buckaroo

    There was some discussion of this here: https://github.com/facebook/buck/issues/1443