rvariableslabeloverlappingggbiplot

ggbiplot overlapping variables


I can't get variable labels do not overlap with ggbiplot

(using RStudio 1.1.463 and R version 3.5.3)

I am running a pca with prcomp but i get this kind of variable label overlapping: enter image description here

Here is an example:

library(ggbiplot)
data(wine)
wine_subset<-subset(wine[,c(6:7,9,12)])
wine.pca <- prcomp(wine_subset, scale. = TRUE)
print(ggbiplot(wine.pca, obs.scale = 1, var.scale = 1, groups = wine.class, ellipse = TRUE, circle = TRUE))

I tried to solve adding this code from ggrepel package:

library(ggrepel)
+geom_text_repel(aes(labels=colnames(wine_subset)))

but it returns the following error:

Warning: Ignoring unknown aesthetics: labels Error: Aesthetics must be either length 1 or the same as the data (178): labels

It seems to me that it is trying to take the row labels, but I don't need them in the plot. I need the variable labels only.


Solution

  • I have found a better solution with ggfortify package, which has a straightforward parameter loadings.label.repel:

    library(ggbiplot)   #just for using the same example database as before
    library(ggfortify)
    
    data(wine)
    
    wine_subset<-subset(wine[,c(6:7,9,12)])
    
    wine.pca <- prcomp(wine_subset, scale. = TRUE)
    
    wine$wine.class <- wine.class    #adding wine classes to wine data frame
    
    autoplot(wine.pca, data=wine, colour="wine.class", loadings = TRUE, loadings.colour = 'brown',
             loadings.label.colour='brown', loadings.label = TRUE, loadings.label.size = 4,
             loadings.label.repel=TRUE)+stat_ellipse(type = "norm", 
             level=0.68,aes(color=wine.class))
    

    Resulting plot: enter image description here