I am using exoplayer in my application. I am using it to play video from a url. What i am trying to do is that i have three different urls for high,medium and low quality of same the video, and i would like to let the user to be able to change the video quality manually.
{
"lowQualityUrl":"string url",
"mediumQualityUrl":"string url",
"highQualityUrl":"string url"
}
In JWplayer there is an option to add different sources/url for different qualities. Is there something similar that can be done in exoplayer...?
Edit : I don't want to play videos one after another. I just want to switch to a different quality of the same video, like in youtube. But instead of using a single url for the source, what i have are 3 different urls for 3 qualities(low,medium,high) of the same video.
I found a solution or rather a workaround for the issue. I am using the exoplayer inside a recylcerview. This code might need some optimization.
I got this idea from another answer which was under this question,which had this github link, but i think the author deleted it. What i did was create a class for keeping all the urls for a particular video. Then showing a Spinner above the exoplayer, and when user selects a particular quality then i prepare the exoplayer with the new URL, and then seekto to the previously playing position. You can ignore the StringUtils methods.
VideoPlayerConfig.kt
object VideoPlayerConfig {
//Minimum Video you want to buffer while Playing
val MIN_BUFFER_DURATION = 3000
//Max Video you want to buffer during PlayBack
val MAX_BUFFER_DURATION = 5000
//Min Video you want to buffer before start Playing it
val MIN_PLAYBACK_START_BUFFER = 1500
//Min video You want to buffer when user resumes video
val MIN_PLAYBACK_RESUME_BUFFER = 5000
}
VideoQuality.kt
You can change this class according to your need. I need to store exactly 3 urls for low,medium and high quality urls. And i needed to show them in that order as well in the spinner.
class VideoQuality {
private val videoQualityUrls = HashMap<String, String>()
companion object {
val LOW = getStringResource(R.string.low)
val MEDIUM = getStringResource(R.string.medium)
val HIGH = getStringResource(R.string.high)
}
val qualityArray
get() = arrayListOf<String>().apply {
if (hasQuality(LOW)) add(LOW)
if (hasQuality(MEDIUM)) add(MEDIUM)
if (hasQuality(HIGH)) add(HIGH)
}
var defaultVideoQuality: String? = HIGH
var lowQuality: String?
set(value) {
setVideoQualityUrl(LOW, value)
}
get() = videoQualityUrls[LOW] ?: ""
var mediumQuality: String?
set(value) {
setVideoQualityUrl(MEDIUM, value)
}
get() = videoQualityUrls[MEDIUM] ?: ""
var highQuality: String?
set(value) {
setVideoQualityUrl(HIGH, value)
}
get() = videoQualityUrls[HIGH] ?: ""
private fun setVideoQualityUrl(quality: String?, url: String?) {
if (url != null && quality != null) {
videoQualityUrls[quality] = url
}
}
private fun hasQuality(quality: String?): Boolean {
if (videoQualityUrls[quality] == null) {
return false
}
return true
}
fun getVideoQualityUrl(quality: String?): String? {
return videoQualityUrls[quality]
}
}
Methods to implement for the exoplayer
private fun initializePlayer() {
if (exoPlayer == null) {
val loadControl = DefaultLoadControl.Builder()
.setBufferDurationsMs(2 * VideoPlayerConfig.MIN_BUFFER_DURATION, 2 * VideoPlayerConfig.MAX_BUFFER_DURATION, VideoPlayerConfig.MIN_PLAYBACK_START_BUFFER, VideoPlayerConfig.MIN_PLAYBACK_RESUME_BUFFER)
.createDefaultLoadControl()
//Create a default TrackSelector
val videoTrackSelectionFactory = AdaptiveTrackSelection.Factory()
val trackSelector = DefaultTrackSelector(videoTrackSelectionFactory)
exoPlayer = ExoPlayerFactory.newSimpleInstance(itemView.context, DefaultRenderersFactory(itemView.context), trackSelector, loadControl)
exoPlayer!!.addListener(PlayEventListener())
val videoQualityInfo:VideoQuality = videoListVideoDataHolderData!!.videoQualityUrls //Just an object that i created and stored in a dataHolder for this view.
val url = videoQualityInfo.getVideoQualityUrl(videoQualityInfo.defaultVideoQuality) ?: ""
preparePlayer(url)
}
}
private fun preparePlayer(url: String) {
if (url.isNotEmpty()) {
val mediaSource = buildMediaSource(StringUtils.makeHttpUrl(url))
exoPlayer?.prepare(mediaSource)
videoView.player = exoPlayer
} else {
Log.d(APPTAG, "NO DEFAULT URL")
}
}
private fun buildMediaSource(url: String): ProgressiveMediaSource {
val mUri: Uri = Uri.parse(url)
val dataSourceFactory = DefaultDataSourceFactory(
itemView.context,
Util.getUserAgent(itemView.context, getStringResource(R.string.app_name))
)
val videoSource = ProgressiveMediaSource.Factory(dataSourceFactory)
.createMediaSource(mUri)
return videoSource
}
And then in the Spinner/QualitySelector's OnItemSelectedListener
videoQualitySpinner.onItemSelectedListener = object : AdapterView.OnItemSelectedListener {
override fun onNothingSelected(parent: AdapterView<*>?) {
}
override fun onItemSelected(parent: AdapterView<*>?, view: View?, position: Int, id: Long) {
val currentTime = exoPlayer?.currentPosition
val isReadyToPlay = exoPlayer?.playWhenReady
val urlToBuild = when (videoQualityUrls.qualityArray[position]) {
VideoQuality.LOW -> videoQualityUrls.lowQuality
VideoQuality.MEDIUM -> videoQualityUrls.mediumQuality
else -> videoQualityUrls.highQuality
}
Log.d(APPTAG, "VIDEO DETAILS :::: ${currentTime} ${isReadyToPlay} ${urlToBuild}")
if (!urlToBuild.isNullOrEmpty()) {
val mediaSource = buildMediaSource(StringUtils.makeHttpUrl(urlToBuild))
exoPlayer?.prepare(mediaSource)
exoPlayer?.playWhenReady = isReadyToPlay ?: false
exoPlayer?.seekTo(currentTime ?: 0)
}
}
}