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How to include files in .gcloudignore that are ignored in .gitignore


I have certain folders that I ignore in my .gitignore as I do not want it to be published on Github.

However, these files are essential for when deploying to Google Cloud (local packages).

If I take out .gitignore from .gcloudignore then the files that I do want to ignore (like venv, .idea, .pyc) are uploaded, which is what I do not want.

How can I there include only a portion of .gitgnore in .gcloudignore?


.gcloudignore

.gcloudignore
.git
.gitignore

node_modules
#!include:.gitignore

.gitignore

# This I want to ignore in .gcloudignore
.Python
env/
build/

# This I want to keep in .gcloudignore
module_data_import
module_calendar

Solution

  • The 2 files are mostly orthogonal, they serve different purposes and are used by different tools.

    The only relationship between them (apart from .gcloudignore inheriting heavily from the .gitignore syntax and behaviour) is the ability to include the .gitignore file inside the .gcloudignore file, which is what you do with:

    #!include:.gitignore
    

    The side effect of that is, of course, that everything in .gitignore will also be ignored during GAE deployments, as you observed. From gcloud topic gcloudignore:

    This will include the contents of a .gitignore-style file at that path at that point in the file. It does not recurse (that is, the included file cannot #!include another file) and cannot be anywhere but the top-level directory to be uploaded.

    But you don't have to include .gitignore. All you need to do is drop that inclusion and specify exactly just the patterns from .gitignore that you want to ignore in deployments. If I understand correctly your goal description the .gcloudignore would look something like this:

    .gcloudignore
    .git
    .gitignore
    
    node_modules
    module_data_import
    module_calendar
    

    If duplicating those patterns in both files bothers you a potential alternative (IMHO rather complex) might be to take advantage of git's ability to ignore files based on patterns collected from multiple sources (with different scopes, though, so pay attention to that). See https://git-scm.com/docs/gitignore and Can I include other .gitignore file in a .gitignore file? (like #include in c-like languages).

    If you can find a proper split fitting your application you could:

    UPDATE following comment:

    In the initial answer I didn't consider the case in which the gcloud command itself executes operations that target directly or indirectly source code repository operations under the hood which, if using git as the version control system, will be, of course, impacted by the presence and content of the .gitignore file. In such case one could arguably consider that the gcloud command itself uses the .gitignore file (regardless of the .gcloudignore file).