I'm using g++.
Code:
std::string str = "{\"action\":3,\"data\":{\"account\":\"somehashgoeshear\",\"someint\":0,\"id\":1,\"moreint\":0,\"name\":\"demo\"}}";
char *cstr = strdup(str.c_str());
lwsl_notice("\n%s", cstr);
return lws_write(wsi, (unsigned char*)cstr, strlen(cstr), LWS_WRITE_TEXT);
This also doesn't work:
std::string str = "{\"action\":3,\"data\":{\"account\":\"somehashgoeshear\",\"someint\":0,\"id\":1,\"moreint\":0,\"name\":\"demo\"}}";
return lws_write(wsi, (unsigned char*)str.c_str(), strlen(str.c_str()), LWS_WRITE_TEXT);
But this works fine (runs many times without some error):
char cstr[96] = "{\"action\":3,\"data\":{\"account\":\"somehashgoeshear\",\"someint\":0,\"id\":1,\"moreint\":0,\"name\":\"demo\"}}";
return lws_write(wsi, (unsigned char*)cstr, strlen(cstr), LWS_WRITE_TEXT);
Tried also to create string with malloc
but this doesn't work as well:
std::string str = "{\"action\":3,\"data\":{\"account\":\"somehashgoeshear\",\"someint\":0,\"id\":1,\"moreint\":0,\"name\":\"demo\"}}";
char *cstr = (char *)malloc((str.length() + 1) * sizeof(char));
strcpy(cstr, str.c_str());
lwsl_notice("\n%s", cstr);
return lws_write(wsi, (unsigned char*)cstr, strlen(cstr), LWS_WRITE_TEXT);
I can run this code couple times but eventually I'm getting this error:
free(): invalid next size (fast)
(fails after data was sent)
I tried also couple experiments with LWS_PRE
but when I add this to the string it adds couple symbols at the start of message like: a":
When I try free(cstr)
after sending the data it fails immediately with double free or corruption (out)
error.
lws version: 1.7.1 os: ubuntu x64
According to documentation https://libwebsockets.org/lws-api-doc-master/html/group__sending-data.html#gafd5fdd285a0e25ba7e3e1051deec1001
IMPORTANT NOTICE!
When sending with websocket protocol
LWS_WRITE_TEXT, LWS_WRITE_BINARY, LWS_WRITE_CONTINUATION, LWS_WRITE_PING, LWS_WRITE_PONG,
or sending on http/2,
the send buffer has to have LWS_PRE bytes valid BEFORE the buffer pointer you pass to lws_write().
This means that you have to allocate extra LWS_PRE bytes for your buffer i.e
std::string str(LWS_PRE, ' '); //Allocate LWS_PRE bytes
str += "{\"action\":3,\"data\":{\"account\":\"somehashgoeshear\",\"someint\":0,\"id\":1,\"moreint\":0,\"name\":\"demo\"}}"
return lws_write(wsi, (unsigned char*)&str[LWS_PRE], str.size(), LWS_WRITE_TEXT);
Using malloc
char* createMessage() {
std::string str = "{\"action\":3,\"data\":{\"account\":\"somehashgoeshear\",\"someint\":0,\"id\":1,\"moreint\":0,\"name\":\"demo\"}}";
char *cstr = (char *)malloc(LWS_PRE + (str.length() + 1) * sizeof(char));
cstr += LWS_PRE;
strcpy(cstr, str.c_str());
lwsl_notice("\n%s", cstr);
return cstr;
}
...
char* msg = createMessage();
lws_write(wsi,
(unsigned char*)msg,
strlen(msg) /* add 1 if receiver expects the null character*/,
LWS_WRITE_TEXT);
free(msg - LWS_PRE);