I've created a VM in an Azure DevTest Lab that -
I'm now configuring a Recovery Vault in Central US. I've created backup policies and now I'm configuring backups.
I've already followed this article to add outbound rules to the NSG I created. I've also checked that the backup agent is installed in the VM. No luck in either approach.
Any idea what else would need to be configured?
You can only backup virtual machines in the same region as your Recovery Services Vault.
You will need to:
Please see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/backup/backup-azure-arm-vms-prepare for requirements.