I have several occurences in my application where I want to save a compound object into QSettings:
template <typename T>
class AwsProperty
{
public:
AwsProperty(T value, quint64 timestamp){
m_data = value;
m_timestamp = timestamp;
}
AwsProperty(){}
T value(){return m_data;}
void update(T value,quint64 timestamp){m_data = value; m_timestamp = timestamp;}
quint64 timestamp(){return m_timestamp;}
void toQDataStream(QDataStream &dstream){dstream << m_data << m_timestamp;}
void fromQDataStream(QDataStream &dstream){dstream >> m_data >> m_timestamp;}
private:
quint64 m_timestamp;
T m_data;
};
typedef AwsProperty<qint32> AwsPropertyInt32;
Q_DECLARE_METATYPE(AwsPropertyInt32)
typedef AwsProperty<quint32> AwsPropertyUint32;
Q_DECLARE_METATYPE(AwsPropertyUint32)
typedef AwsProperty<bool> AwsPropertyBool;
Q_DECLARE_METATYPE(AwsPropertyBool)
the cpp looks like this:
template <typename T>
QDataStream& operator<<(QDataStream& out, const AwsProperty<T>& classObj){
{
classObj.toQDataStream(out);
return out;
}
template <typename T>
QDataStream& operator>>(QDataStream& in, const AwsProperty<T>& classObj){
classObj.fromQDataStream(in);
return in;
}
I registered them in my main:
qRegisterMetaTypeStreamOperators<AwsPropertyInt32>("AwsPropertyInt32");
qRegisterMetaTypeStreamOperators<AwsPropertyUint32>("AwsPropertyUint32");
qRegisterMetaTypeStreamOperators<AwsPropertyBool>("AwsPropertyBool");
The error I am getting is:
/opt/XXXXXXXXXX/0.9.99/sysroots/cortexa9hf-neon-XXXXXX-linux-gnueabi/usr/include/QtCore/qmetatype.h:810: error: no match for ‘operator<<’ (operand types are ‘QDataStream’ and ‘const AwsProperty<int>’)
stream << *static_cast<const T*>(t);
~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Also why is the streaming operator not defined for QDataStream
and QString
.
You have to register the operators to the metatype system using qRegisterMetaTypeStreamOperators
before instantiating QSettings
.
Also, the constness of the operators and the fromQDataStream
and toQDataStream
methods is slightly wrong (see the link for the exact prototype that is needed).
EDIT:
This code works for me: Note that I changed the constness of some methods and move the operators to the header file since they are templates.
awsproperty.h
#include <QDataStream>
template <typename T>
class AwsProperty
{
public:
AwsProperty(T value, quint64 timestamp){
m_data = value;
m_timestamp = timestamp;
}
AwsProperty(){}
T value(){return m_data;}
void update(T value,quint64 timestamp){m_data = value; m_timestamp = timestamp;}
quint64 timestamp(){return m_timestamp;}
void toQDataStream(QDataStream &dstream) const {dstream << m_data << m_timestamp;}
void fromQDataStream(QDataStream &dstream){dstream >> m_data >> m_timestamp;}
private:
quint64 m_timestamp;
T m_data;
};
template <typename T>
QDataStream& operator<<(QDataStream& out, const AwsProperty<T>& classObj) {
classObj.toQDataStream(out);
return out;
}
template <typename T>
QDataStream& operator>>(QDataStream& in, AwsProperty<T>& classObj) {
classObj.fromQDataStream(in);
return in;
}
typedef AwsProperty<qint32> AwsPropertyInt32;
Q_DECLARE_METATYPE(AwsPropertyInt32)
typedef AwsProperty<quint32> AwsPropertyUint32;
Q_DECLARE_METATYPE(AwsPropertyUint32)
typedef AwsProperty<bool> AwsPropertyBool;
Q_DECLARE_METATYPE(AwsPropertyBool)
main.cpp
#include "awsproperty.h"
#include <QSettings>
#include <QDebug>
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
qRegisterMetaTypeStreamOperators<AwsPropertyInt32>("AwsPropertyInt32");
qRegisterMetaTypeStreamOperators<AwsPropertyUint32>("AwsPropertyUint32");
qRegisterMetaTypeStreamOperators<AwsPropertyBool>("AwsPropertyBool");
QSettings set("/tmp/testsettings.conf");
AwsPropertyInt32 a{-2, 100};
set.setValue("property", QVariant::fromValue(a));
auto val = set.value("property").value<AwsPropertyInt32>();
qDebug() << val.value() << " " << val.timestamp();
}