I am using django-kronos
to create a cron job and it is running fine when I run it manually. But it is not running in case of crontab.
Below is my code to test if it is working:
settings.py
ENV_PATH = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, '.env')
# Adding KRONOS PROPERTIES
KRONOS_PREFIX = '{} '.format(ENV_PATH)
KRONOS_POSTFIX = '>> /var/log/cron.log 2>&1'
I have my passwords in .env
file. Hence I have used KRONOS_PREFIX
to export those variables first. KRONOS_POSTFIX
is used to add logs to my cron.
cron.py
import kronos
@kronos.register('* * * * *')
def test_task():
print("IT WORKS....")
Commands:
$ python manage.py showtasks
* List of tasks registered in Kronos *
>> Kronos tasks
>> test_task
>> Django tasks
$ python manage.py installtasks
1 task removed, 1 installed.
crontab -l
* * * * * /home/sam/..../.env /home/sam/.../venv/bin/python /home/sam/.../manage.py runtask test_task --settings=my_project.settings >> /var/log/cron.log 2>&1 # kronos:4f383ee5e8844285d6ac6dc78196e377
It works when I run the command mentioned in crontab
manually and logs the output as well. I checked several articles online without any success.
I found this digitalocean article somewhat similar but this is also not working in my case.
Any help is much appreciated.
Thanks.
After checking several articles for a few hours and debugging, I found out that the main issue was with the source .env
i was using. crontab was not able to export the environment variables using that command. So, I decided to create another file with the name .env_constants
and update KRONOS_PREFIX
as follows:
settings.py
KRONOS_PREFIX = 'env - `cat {}` '.format(os.path.join(BASE_DIR, '.env_constants'))
.env_constants
DB_NAME=db_name
DB_USER=db_user
DB_PASSWORD=db_password
DB_HOST=localhost
DB_PORT=port_no
And my cron now looks like:
* * * * * env - `cat /home/sam/.../.env_constants` /home/sam/.../venv/bin/python /home/sam/.../manage.py runtask test_task --settings=my_project.settings >> /var/log/cron.log 2>&1 # kronos:4f383ee5e8844285d6ac6dc78196e377
Now it is running fine.