excelvbaif-statementselectionchanged

Worksheet_SelectionChange Returns an error if the condition is false


I try to bounce a Form if the selection is in column 4 and only 1 cell is selected and the cell next in column 3 is empty

If the condition is true it works

But if the condition is false, an error comes out:

run time error '13': type mismatch,

On the if line

That's the code:

Private Sub Worksheet_SelectionChange(ByVal Target As Range)

If Target.Column = 4 And Target.Cells.Count = 1 And Target.Offset(, -1).Value = 0 Then

    C = Target.Offset(, -1).Address
    UserForm1.Show

End If

End Sub

Solution

  • Selection Change Disaster

    The Two to Three Issues

    You should use CountLarge instead of Count. If you select too many cells, Count will cause Run-time error '6': Overflow. Try it by selecting all cells on the worksheet (CTRL+A).

    If you select a range in column A, the impossibility of calculating Target.Offset(, -1) will cause Run-time error '1004': Application-defined or object-defined error.

    If multiple cells are selected then Target.Offset(,-1).Value will result in an array which can not be compared to 0 which will cause Run-time error '13': Type mismatch.

    A possible solution

    Private Sub Worksheet_SelectionChange(ByVal Target As Range)
    
        Const ColumnNumber As Long = 4
        Const ColumnOffset As Long = -1
        Const OffsetValue As Long = 0
    
        Dim C As String
    
        With Target
            If .Column + ColumnOffset < 1 Or .Cells.CountLarge > 1 Then Exit Sub
            If .Column = ColumnNumber And .Offset(, ColumnOffset) = OffsetValue Then
                C = Target.Offset(, ColumnOffset).Address
                UserForm1.Show
            End If
        End With
    
    End Sub