I'm trying to implement drop shadows on a StackPanel
or in any UIElement using Win2D APIs, but it seems as if the shadow is rendering on top of the elmment and not behind where it make sense for a shadow to be.
This is my XAML:
<Page
x:Class="ShadowsDemo.MainPage"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
xmlns:local="using:ShadowsDemo"
xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
Background="{ThemeResource ApplicationPageBackgroundThemeBrush}"
mc:Ignorable="d">
<Grid
Background="LightBlue">
<StackPanel
x:Name="RootHolder"
Width="400"
Height="524"
Margin="8"
Background="White"
Orientation="Vertical">
<Image Width="400" Height="200" Source="Assets/LockScreenLogo.scale-200.png" />
<StackPanel Orientation="Vertical">
<TextBlock Margin="20,20,0,0" TextWrapping="Wrap">
<Underline>
<Run
FontSize="28"
Foreground="#333366"
Text="Some title text" />
</Underline>
</TextBlock>
<TextBlock
Margin="20"
FontSize="16"
Foreground="Black"
Text="Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur."
TextWrapping="Wrap" />
</StackPanel>
</StackPanel>
</Grid>
</Page>
And my code behind:
public sealed partial class MainPage : Page
{
public MainPage()
{
this.InitializeComponent();
var rootHolder = RootHolder;
var visualHost = ElementCompositionPreview.GetElementVisual(rootHolder);
var compositor = visualHost.Compositor;
var dropShadow = compositor.CreateDropShadow();
dropShadow.Offset = new Vector3(14, 16, 48);
dropShadow.BlurRadius = 24.0f;
dropShadow.Color = Color.FromArgb(128, 0, 0, 0);
var spriteVisual = compositor.CreateSpriteVisual();
spriteVisual.Size = new Vector2((float) rootHolder.Width, (float) rootHolder.Height);
spriteVisual.Shadow = dropShadow;
ElementCompositionPreview.SetElementChildVisual(rootHolder, spriteVisual);
}
}
An the resulting application looks like this:
I have found an answer. It turns out order of rendering is very important in XAML.
I got the answer taking a look at windows-toolkit's DropShadowPanel
DropShadowPanel.xaml: https://github.com/windows-toolkit/WindowsCommunityToolkit/blob/master/Microsoft.Toolkit.Uwp.UI.Controls/DropShadowPanel/DropShadowPanel.xaml
DropShadowPanel.cs: https://github.com/windows-toolkit/WindowsCommunityToolkit/blob/master/Microsoft.Toolkit.Uwp.UI.Controls/DropShadowPanel/DropShadowPanel.cs
As you can see they are using a stand alone Border
element with same Width
and Height
properties as in this case the ContentPresenter
, in our case the StackPanel
.
Our new code should be like this:
XAML:
<Page
x:Class="ShadowsDemo.MainPage"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
xmlns:local="using:ShadowsDemo"
xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
Background="{ThemeResource ApplicationPageBackgroundThemeBrush}"
mc:Ignorable="d">
<Grid Background="LightBlue">
<Border
x:Name="RootHolder"
Width="400"
Height="524"/>
<StackPanel
x:Name="Sp"
Width="400"
Height="524"
Margin="8"
Background="White"
Orientation="Vertical">
<Image
Width="400"
Height="200"
Source="Assets/LockScreenLogo.scale-200.png" />
<StackPanel Orientation="Vertical">
<TextBlock Margin="20,20,0,0" TextWrapping="Wrap">
<Underline>
<Run
FontSize="28"
Foreground="#333366"
Text="Some title text" />
</Underline>
</TextBlock>
<TextBlock
Margin="20"
FontSize="16"
Foreground="Black"
Text="Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur."
TextWrapping="Wrap" />
</StackPanel>
</StackPanel>
</Grid>
</Page>
Code behind:
public sealed partial class MainPage : Page
{
public MainPage()
{
this.InitializeComponent();
var rootHolder = RootHolder;//var rootHolder = (StackPanel) GetTemplateChild("RootHolder");
var visualHost = ElementCompositionPreview.GetElementVisual(rootHolder);
var compositor = visualHost.Compositor;
var dropShadow = compositor.CreateDropShadow();
dropShadow.Offset = new Vector3(14, 16, 48);
dropShadow.BlurRadius = 24.0f;
dropShadow.Color = Color.FromArgb(128, 0, 0, 0);
var spriteVisual = compositor.CreateSpriteVisual();
spriteVisual.Size = new Vector2((float) Sp.Width, (float) Sp.Height);
spriteVisual.Shadow = dropShadow;
ElementCompositionPreview.SetElementChildVisual(rootHolder, spriteVisual);
}
}
Of course this is demo code, should be trivial to bind Width
and Height
properties of the Border and the StackPanel
(or any other UIElement
) on a templated control or user control.