how can i underline word by word in a sentence in android studio? so my program would be like this if i click a button the underline will start at first and when i click again the button it will move again to the next word.
for Example:
_The_ *** *** ***** **** *** **** ***.
so if i want to click the button the underline will move next to it word or 3 asterisk.
The _***_ *** ***** **** *** **** ***.
and click again to the next asterisk.
this is my code using for this:
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
Button btn;
TextView txt;
int counter;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
btn = findViewById(R.id.button);
txt = findViewById(R.id.display);
txt.setText("the red fox jumps over the lazy dog.");
final String [] compare1 = txt.getText().toString().split("\\s");
final String arr[] = txt.getText().toString().split(" ",2);
final String fword = arr[0];
String rword = arr[1];
final String reprword = rword.replaceAll("[a-z]", "*");
txt.setText(fword + " " + reprword);
final String [] display = txt.getText().toString().split("\\s");
/*final ArrayList<String> getters = new ArrayList<String>(Arrays.asList(display));*/
btn.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
if(counter <= display.length) {
if(compare1[counter].length() == display[counter].length())
{
txt.setText(formatText(fword + " " + reprword,display[counter]));
}
counter++;
}
else
{
}
}
});
}
public CharSequence formatText(String base, String highlight) {
int start = base.indexOf(highlight);
if (start >= 0) {
SpannableString span = new SpannableString(base);
span.setSpan(new UnderlineSpan(), start, start + highlight.length(), Spanned.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE);
return span;
}
return base;
}
}
I change the other half the sentence to test it for this.
base.indexOf(highlight)
==> indexOf()
returns the first occurrence of highlight in base , thats why the underline span jumps to first "the" instead of the next occurrence. You can use indexOf(String str, int fromIndex)
.
The following code tracks the "fromIndex" in this variable "nextStartIndex", and also underlining resets to first word after completing the sentence.
public class UnderlineWordsActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private Button btn;
private TextView txt;
private int counter=0;
private int nextStartIndex=0;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
btn = findViewById(R.id.button);
txt = findViewById(R.id.display);
txt.setText("the red fox jumps over the lazy dog.");
final String[] arr = txt.getText().toString().split(" ", 2);
final String firstWord = arr[0];
String remainingWords = arr[1];
final String reprword = remainingWords.replaceAll("[a-z]", "*");
String text = firstWord+" "+reprword;
txt.setText(text);
final String[] display = txt.getText().toString().split("\\s");
btn.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
if (counter >= display.length) {
counter = 0;
nextStartIndex = 0;
}
txt.setText(formatText(text, display[counter]));
counter++;
}
});
}
public CharSequence formatText(String base, String highlight) {
int start = base.indexOf(highlight,nextStartIndex);
nextStartIndex = start+highlight.length();
if (start >= 0) {
SpannableString span = new SpannableString(base);
span.setSpan(new UnderlineSpan(), start, nextStartIndex, Spanned.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE);
return span;
}
return base;
}
}