c++templatesc++20pointer-to-memberstd-invoke

Can this member function selection code be written without std::invoke?


I was trying to select a member fn based on some constexpr value. I then tried to call the selected function, but I was getting errors about how I am calling member fn with incorrect syntax.

error: must use '.*' or '->*' to call pointer-to-member function in
'S::SelectedGetter<&S::fn1, &S::fn2>::fn (...)', e.g. '(... ->*
S::SelectedGetter<&S::fn1, &S::fn2>::fn) (...)'     
    18 |     return SelectedGetter<&S::fn1, &S::fn2>::fn();

I tried to call it "properly" but failed. In the end I am using std::invoke, but I wonder if this can be done without std::invoke, using just "raw" C++ syntax.

#include <algorithm>
#include <type_traits>

static constexpr int number = 18;

struct S
{
    using GetterFn = uint32_t(S::*)() const;
    uint32_t fn1()const {
        return 47;
    }
    uint32_t fn2() const {
        return 8472;
    }

    template <GetterFn Getter1, GetterFn Getter2>
    struct SelectedGetter
    {
        static constexpr GetterFn fn = (number < 11) ? Getter1 : Getter2;
    };

    uint32_t f() {
        return std::invoke((SelectedGetter<&S::fn1, &S::fn2>::fn), this);
    }
};

int main() 
{
    return S{}.f() % 100;
}

godbolt link

Note: I am fine with C++20 solutions, for example if some concepts magic can help...


Solution

  • You can call it like normal member function pointer call. The correct syntax would be

     return ((*this).*SelectedGetter<&S::fn1, &S::fn2>::fn)();
    

    or

    return (this->*SelectedGetter<&S::fn1, &S::fn2>::fn)();
    

    (See a demo)


    Side notes:

    It will look like

    // variable template
    template<GetterFn Getter1, GetterFn Getter2>
    static constexpr auto fn = (number < 11) ? Getter1 : Getter2;
    
    uint32_t f() const {
       return (this->*fn<&S::fn1, &S::fn2>)();
    }
    

    (See a demo)