Why is Hibernate's validation - ConstraintViolationException - NOT thrown in main() of a SpringBoot app (SpringBoot's latest version) with spring-boot-starter-web:
@Validated
@SpringBootApplication
public class Application {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(Application.class, args);
someService.doStuff(new Item(null); // WHY NOT THROWN????????!!!!!!
// Expecting ConstraintViolationException: doStuff.item.content: must not be null
}}
// ----------------------
public class Item {
@NotNull
String content; // to be validated
//constructor, getter, setter
}
@Validated
@Service
public class SomeService {
void doStuff(@Valid Item item) {} // should break for Item's content = null
}
Strangely enough, in other cases Hibernate validation is working as expected for the same method call:
public SomeController(SomeService someService){
this.someService = someService;
someService.doStuff(new Item(null); // throws ConstraintViolationException
}
in a constructor method
and call the endpoint in a test or Postman@GetMapping("item")
public String item() {
someService.doStuff(new Item(null); // throws ConstraintViolationException
return "You never get here.";
}
Not sure how are you getting someService
instance in Application
, but the following code works for me (every class in a different file):
@AllArgsConstructor
@Getter
@Setter
public class Item {
@NotNull
String content;
}
@Validated
@Service
public class SomeService {
public void doStuff(@Valid Item item) {
System.out.println(format("Item.content = %s", item.getContent()));
}
}
@SpringBootApplication
public class TestingPurposeApplication {
public static void main(String[] args) {
ConfigurableApplicationContext context = SpringApplication.run(TestingPurposeApplication.class, args);
SomeService someService = context.getBean(SomeService.class);
someService.doStuff(new Item(null));
}
}
The result:
Use:
ConfigurableApplicationContext context = SpringApplication.run(MyApplication.class, args);
MyClass myInstance = context.getBean(MyClass.class);
Is the suitable way to get a component managed by Spring in main
method.