My code correctly manages to compile and it does find the lowest positive integers, but it can't seem to detect negative signs correctly. I think maybe I need to be using a signed command but I can't find whihc one may need to be changed. Any ideas?
.data
prompt1: .asciiz "Enter an integer: "
prompt2: .asciiz "Enter an integer: "
prompt3: .asciiz "Enter an integer: "
smallest: .asciiz "\nThe smallest integer is: "
.text
li $v0, 4
la $a0, prompt1
syscall
li $v0, 5
syscall
move $t0,$v0
li $v0, 4
la $a0, prompt2
syscall
li $v0, 5
syscall
move $t1,$v0
li $v0, 4
la $a0, prompt3
syscall
li $v0, 5
syscall
move $t2,$v0
blt $t1, $t0, Num1
move $t1, $t0
Num1:
blt $t2, $t1, Num2
move $t2, $t1
Num2:
li $v0, 4
la $a0, smallest
syscall
li $v0, 1
move $a0, $t1
syscall
li $v0, 10
syscall
The problem isn't negative numbers, it's that $t2
isn't being moved to the result correctly. The logic and labels seem a bit hard to follow. I'd store the result in $t0
, then write branches that set the min of each trial to $t0
.
# ... same as above ...
# t0 = min(t0, t1)
blt $t0, $t1, runoff
move $t0, $t1
runoff:
# t0 = min(t0, t2)
blt $t0, $t2, done
move $t0, $t2
done:
li $v0, 4
la $a0, smallest
syscall
li $v0, 1
move $a0, $t0
syscall
li $v0, 10
syscall
Some tests to help ensure this works (credit to this post for the subprocess code):
import itertools
from subprocess import Popen, PIPE
def start(cmd):
return Popen(cmd, stdin=PIPE, stdout=PIPE, stderr=PIPE)
def read(process):
return process.stdout.read().decode("utf-8")
def write(process, s):
process.stdin.write(f"{s}\n".encode("utf-8"))
process.stdin.flush()
def terminate(process):
process.stdin.close()
process.terminate()
process.wait(timeout=0.2)
def run_test(mips_prog, inputs, should_endwith):
process = start(["spim", "-f", mips_prog])
for num in nums:
write(process, num)
assert read(process).endswith(should_endwith)
terminate(process)
if __name__ == "__main__":
for nums in itertools.permutations("345"):
run_test("min_of_3_nums.s", nums, "The smallest integer is: 3")
for nums in itertools.permutations(["-3", "-2", "-1"]):
run_test("min_of_3_nums.s", nums, "The smallest integer is: -3")
for nums in itertools.permutations(["-4", "-4", "-1"]):
run_test("min_of_3_nums.s", nums, "The smallest integer is: -4")
for nums in itertools.permutations("667"):
run_test("min_of_3_nums.s", nums, "The smallest integer is: 6")