I am looking to modify the way cell input is handled in my JTable. Currently I am using a DefaultTableModel as seen below.
DefaultTableModel model = new DefaultTableModel() {
@Override
public boolean isCellEditable(int row, int col) {
return col == 1 || col == 2 || col == 6;
}
@Override
public Class getColumnClass(int col) {
if (col == 6) {
return Integer.class;
} else {
return String.class;
}
}
};
With this code column 6 forces the user to input an Integer. I would like to take this further by not allowing the number to be outside of a range (e.g. 1-100) and also for the field to never be empty (The column will have data in it prior to user interaction). I have read the docummentation but cannot seem to find anything that manages the behaviour of column types. Thanks!
You would need to create a custom editor.
The following example demonstrates and editor that forces the data to be 5 characters:
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import javax.swing.border.*;
import javax.swing.table.*;
public class TableFiveCharacterEditor extends DefaultCellEditor
{
private long lastTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
public TableFiveCharacterEditor()
{
super( new JTextField() );
}
public boolean stopCellEditing()
{
JTable table = (JTable)getComponent().getParent();
try
{
String editingValue = (String)getCellEditorValue();
if(editingValue.length() != 5)
{
JTextField textField = (JTextField)getComponent();
textField.setBorder(new LineBorder(Color.red));
textField.selectAll();
textField.requestFocusInWindow();
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(
table,
"Please enter string with 5 letters.",
"Alert!",JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);
return false;
}
}
catch(ClassCastException exception)
{
return false;
}
return super.stopCellEditing();
}
public Component getTableCellEditorComponent(
JTable table, Object value, boolean isSelected, int row, int column)
{
Component c = super.getTableCellEditorComponent(
table, value, isSelected, row, column);
((JComponent)c).setBorder(new LineBorder(Color.black));
return c;
}
private static void createAndShowUI()
{
JTable table = new JTable(5, 5);
table.setPreferredScrollableViewportSize(table.getPreferredSize());
JScrollPane scrollPane = new JScrollPane(table);
// Use a custom editor
TableCellEditor fce = new TableFiveCharacterEditor();
table.setDefaultEditor(Object.class, fce);
JFrame frame = new JFrame("Table Five Character Editor");
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
frame.add( scrollPane );
frame.pack();
frame.setLocationByPlatform( true );
frame.setVisible( true );
}
public static void main(String[] args)
{
EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable()
{
public void run()
{
createAndShowUI();
}
});
}
}
You would need to modify the editor to make sure:
Edit:
how can I apply this to influence one column rather than the entire table.
You can add the editor to the TableColumn
:
table.getColumnModel().getColumn(...).setCellEditor(...);