im using aws linux , which the default python is 2.7 I yum installed 3.7 and changed the alias python=python3 now when I do python -V Im getting: Python 3.7.6. i run pip3 install psycopg2
and getting :
pip3 install psycopg2
Defaulting to user installation because normal site-packages is not writeable
Collecting psycopg2
Using cached psycopg2-2.8.5.tar.gz (380 kB)
ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1:
command: /bin/python3 -c 'import sys, setuptools, tokenize; sys.argv[0] = '"'"'/tmp/pip-install-b3bpay2i/psycopg2/setup.py'"'"'; __file__='"'"'/tmp/pip-install-b3bpay2i/psycopg2/setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' egg_info --egg-base /tmp/pip-pip-egg-info-3c18jwyz
cwd: /tmp/pip-install-b3bpay2i/psycopg2/
Complete output (23 lines):
running egg_info
creating /tmp/pip-pip-egg-info-3c18jwyz/psycopg2.egg-info
writing /tmp/pip-pip-egg-info-3c18jwyz/psycopg2.egg-info/PKG-INFO
writing dependency_links to /tmp/pip-pip-egg-info-3c18jwyz/psycopg2.egg-info/dependency_links.txt
writing top-level names to /tmp/pip-pip-egg-info-3c18jwyz/psycopg2.egg-info/top_level.txt
writing manifest file '/tmp/pip-pip-egg-info-3c18jwyz/psycopg2.egg-info/SOURCES.txt'
Error: pg_config executable not found.
pg_config is required to build psycopg2 from source. Please add the directory
containing pg_config to the $PATH or specify the full executable path with the
option:
python setup.py build_ext --pg-config /path/to/pg_config build ...
or with the pg_config option in 'setup.cfg'.
If you prefer to avoid building psycopg2 from source, please install the PyPI
'psycopg2-binary' package instead.
For further information please check the 'doc/src/install.rst' file (also at
<https://www.psycopg.org/docs/install.html>).
----------------------------------------
ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1: python setup.py egg_info Check the logs for full command output.
i try to pip3 the binary
with : pip3 install psycopg2-binary
and did :
pip3 -list
and the result is :
Package Version Location Installer
--------------- ------- ------------------------------------------------- ---------
pip 20.1 /usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages pip
psycopg2-binary 2.8.5 /home/ec2-user/.local/lib/python3.7/site-packages pip
setuptools 38.4.0 /usr/lib/python3.7/site-packages pip
wheel 0.34.2 /home/ec2-user/.local/lib/python3.7/site-packages pip
and when i check if file do exist :
ls -l /home/ec2-user/.local/lib/python3.7/site-packages
total 4
drwxrwxr-x 3 ec2-user ec2-user 302 Apr 30 15:06 psycopg2
drwxrwxr-x 2 ec2-user ec2-user 102 Apr 30 15:06 psycopg2_binary-2.8.5.dist-info
drwxrwxr-x 2 ec2-user ec2-user 4096 Apr 30 15:06 psycopg2_binary.libs
drwxrwxr-x 4 ec2-user ec2-user 233 Apr 30 16:03 wheel
drwxrwxr-x 2 ec2-user ec2-user 130 Apr 30 16:03 wheel-0.34.2.dist-info
also installed postgresql10 client using
sudo amazon-linux-extras install postgresql10
why i still getting the error ?
From the docs:
The
psycopg2-binary
package is meant for beginners to start playing withPython
andPostgreSQL
without the need to meet the build requirements.If you are the maintainer of a published package depending on
psycopg2
you shouldn’t usepsycopg2-binary
as a module dependency. For production use you are advised to use the source distribution..
Since this package is needed in order to connect to Postgre database, you will need libpq
. psycopg2
library is built as a wrapper around libpq
. It requires some PostgreSQL binaries and headers required for building 3rd-party applications for PostgreSQL. Run:
$ sudo apt install python3-dev libpq-dev
The main goal of the command above is to provide all requirements for building psycopg2
. To install the latest package in your system, use pip
:
$ pip3 install psycopg2
If you cannot find the pg_config
, check your PATH. Chances are it is not in your PATH.
On alpine
, the library containing pg_config
is postgresql-dev
. To install, run:
apk update && \
apk add postgresql-dev gcc python3-dev musl-dev
# Then you can install pyscopg2 say from your requirements.txt file or manually