I thought it might be interesting (and useful) to create a blocking wait() that could be used from a plpgsql function. I got it working, but I am not certain that it is well conceived. One interesting issue occurs when using datagrip. If I call my pg_wait() from a function:
select util.wait_test_func() into var --this calls my pg_wait()
The function will properly block until I issue a NOTIFY in a different query console window. In fact, if the function, wait_test_function() calls my pg_wait() three times, it will correctly block three times, and I will have to call NOTIFY three times to allow the function to complete. However, once the function completes, if I call it again, it returns immediately, without blocking. It's almost as if the NOTIFY is still in the queue, but I'm not really convinced that is the problem. If I close the datagrip query console, open a new one, and reissue the function call, it again works as expected, properly blocking. I can repeat this consistently. The first call in a new query console window always properly blocks, but every subsequent call always returns immediately. This is my first C function in postgres, so I am wondering if I am just doing something fundamentally wrong. Thank you for any help. My code follows.
The C function:
#ifdef WIN32
#include <windows.h>
#endif
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_SELECT_H
#include <sys/select.h>
#endif
#include "libpq-fe.h"
#include "postgres.h"
#include <limits.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "fmgr.h"
#include "utils/palloc.h"
#include "utils/elog.h"
#include "storage/bufpage.h"
#include "utils/builtins.h"
#ifdef PG_MODULE_MAGIC
PG_MODULE_MAGIC;
#endif
PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1( pg_wait );
Datum pg_wait( PG_FUNCTION_ARGS );
Datum pg_wait( PG_FUNCTION_ARGS )
{
PGconn *conn;
PGresult *res;
PGnotify *notify;
int nnotifies;
int sock;
fd_set input_mask;
char* conninfo = text_to_cstring(PG_GETARG_TEXT_PP(0));
char* channel_name = text_to_cstring(PG_GETARG_TEXT_PP(1));
char strlisten[50];
strcpy(strlisten, "LISTEN ");
strcat(strlisten, channel_name);
conn = PQconnectdb(conninfo);
res = PQexec(conn, strlisten);
PQclear(res);
sock = PQsocket(conn);
FD_ZERO(&input_mask);
FD_SET(sock, &input_mask);
select(sock + 1, &input_mask, NULL, NULL, NULL);
PQconsumeInput(conn);
if ((notify = PQnotifies(conn)) != NULL)
{
PQfreemem(notify);
PQconsumeInput(conn);
}
PQfinish(conn);
PG_RETURN_TEXT_P( PG_GETARG_TEXT_PP(1) );
}
The util.wait_test_func()
create or replace function util.wait_test_func() returns integer
parallel safe
language plpgsql
as $$
DECLARE
signal_name TEXT;
BEGIN
RAISE NOTICE 'Before wait1';
SELECT pg_wait('dbname=edw port=5432','CHANNEL1') INTO signal_name;
RAISE NOTICE 'After wait1: %', signal_name;
RAISE NOTICE 'Before wait2';
SELECT pg_wait('dbname=edw port=5432','CHANNEL1') INTO signal_name;
RAISE NOTICE 'After wait2: %', signal_name;
RAISE NOTICE 'Before wait3';
SELECT pg_wait('dbname=edw port=5432','CHANNEL1') INTO signal_name;
RAISE NOTICE 'After wait3: %', signal_name;
RETURN 0;
END
$$;
Thank you again for any help you can provide.
Did you try declaring your function VOLATILE