According to the official testing documentation for Hardhat, ethers
should be available implicitly within the global scope; however, it can optionally be require
d explicitly, like so:
const { ethers } = require("hardhat");
This fails for my local project.
My package manifest seems to include the correct dependencies:
{
"dependencies": {
"@nomiclabs/hardhat-ethers": "^2.0.1",
"@nomiclabs/hardhat-waffle": "^2.0.1",
"@openzeppelin/contracts": "https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/openzeppelin-contracts#v4.0.0-beta.0",
"chai": "^4.3.1",
"hardhat": "^2.0.11"
}
}
My unit tests file seems to match the worked example in the Hardhat documentation also:
const { ethers } = require("hardhat");
const { expect } = require("chai");
describe("Distributor.sol", function() {
it("Distribution should fail for non-owners", async function() {
const DistributorFactory = await ethers.getContractFactory("Distributor");
const Distributor = await Distributor.deploy();
Distributor.distribute([], []);
expect(await hardhatToken.totalSupply()).to.be.revertedWith("foobar");
});
});
Despite this, running the tests fails with:
$ yarn hardhat test
yarn run v1.22.5
$ /home/bob/dev/misc/token-distributor/node_modules/.bin/hardhat test
Distributor.sol
undefined
1) Distribution should fail for non-owners
0 passing (9ms)
1 failing
1) Distributor.sol
Distribution should fail for non-owners:
TypeError: Cannot read property 'getContractFactory' of undefined
at Context.<anonymous> (test/Distributor.js:8:49)
at processImmediate (internal/timers.js:461:21)
error Command failed with exit code 1.
info Visit https://yarnpkg.com/en/docs/cli/run for documentation about this command.
How do I fix this?
Add the require in your hardhat.config.js
require("@nomiclabs/hardhat-waffle");
And remove this line from your test file:
const { ethers } = require("hardhat");
Then, you can use ethers
in your tests. Hardhat looks in the config first before running tests. If you have required a package that includes ethers
you can use it in the global scope.